CVEvulnerability
CVE-2021-29443
5.9 MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Status
- Modified
- Published
- 2021-04-16
- Last modified
- 2026-06-22
- Assigner
- [email protected]
- CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
- 5.9 MEDIUM — CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
- 5.9 MEDIUM — CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- CVSS 2.0 ([email protected])
- 4.3 MEDIUM — AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-203
Description
jose is an npm library providing a number of cryptographic operations. In vulnerable versions AES_CBC_HMAC_SHA2 Algorithm (A128CBC-HS256, A192CBC-HS384, A256CBC-HS512) decryption would always execute both HMAC tag verification and CBC decryption, if either failed `JWEDecryptionFailed` would be thrown. A possibly observable difference in timing when padding error would occur while decrypting the ciphertext makes a padding oracle and an adversary might be able to make use of that oracle to decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). All major release versions have had a patch released which ensures the HMAC tag is verified before performing CBC decryption. The fixed versions are `^1.28.1 || ^2.0.5 || >=3.11.4`. Users should upgrade their v1.x dependency to ^1.28.1, their v2.x dependency to ^2.0.5, and their v3.x dependency to ^3.11.4. Thanks to Jason from Microsoft Vulnerability Research (MSVR) for bringing this up and Eva Sarafianou (@esarafianou) for helping to score this advisory.
Affected configurations
• panva jose (>= 1.0.0 < 1.28.1)
• panva jose (>= 2.0.0 < 2.0.5)
• panva jose (>= 3.0.0 < 3.11.4)
Related
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-203 Observable Discrepancy weakness
References
- https://github.com/panva/jose/security/advisories/GHSA-58f5-hfqc-jgch Patch, Third Party Advisory
- https://www.npmjs.com/package/jose Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/panva/jose/security/advisories/GHSA-58f5-hfqc-jgch Patch, Third Party Advisory
- https://www.npmjs.com/package/jose Third Party Advisory