CVEvulnerability
CVE-2021-46988
5.5 MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Status
- Analyzed
- Published
- 2024-02-28
- Last modified
- 2026-06-17
- Assigner
- 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
- CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
- 5.5 MEDIUM — CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-416
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
userfaultfd: release page in error path to avoid BUG_ON
Consider the following sequence of events:
1. Userspace issues a UFFD ioctl, which ends up calling into
shmem_mfill_atomic_pte(). We successfully account the blocks, we
shmem_alloc_page(), but then the copy_from_user() fails. We return
-ENOENT. We don't release the page we allocated.
2. Our caller detects this error code, tries the copy_from_user() after
dropping the mmap_lock, and retries, calling back into
shmem_mfill_atomic_pte().
3. Meanwhile, let's say another process filled up the tmpfs being used.
4. So shmem_mfill_atomic_pte() fails to account blocks this time, and
immediately returns - without releasing the page.
This triggers a BUG_ON in our caller, which asserts that the page
should always be consumed, unless -ENOENT is returned.
To fix this, detect if we have such a "dangling" page when accounting
fails, and if so, release it before returning.
Affected configurations
• linux linux kernel (>= 4.11 < 4.14.233)
• linux linux kernel (>= 4.15 < 4.19.191)
• linux linux kernel (>= 4.20 < 5.4.120)
• linux linux kernel (>= 5.5 < 5.10.38)
• linux linux kernel (>= 5.11 < 5.11.22)
• linux linux kernel (>= 5.12 < 5.12.5)
• linux linux kernel 5.13
Related
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-416 Use After Free weakness
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07c9b834c97d0fa3402fb7f3f3b32df370a6ff1f Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/140cfd9980124aecb6c03ef2e69c72d0548744de Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d59a0ed8b26b8f3638d8afc31f839e27759f1f6 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/319116227e52d49eee671f0aa278bac89b3c1b69 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ed9d238c7dbb1fdb63ad96a6184985151b0171c Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad53127973034c63b5348715a1043d0e80ceb330 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3f1731c6d7fbc1ebe3ed8eff6d6bec56d76ff43 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07c9b834c97d0fa3402fb7f3f3b32df370a6ff1f Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/140cfd9980124aecb6c03ef2e69c72d0548744de Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d59a0ed8b26b8f3638d8afc31f839e27759f1f6 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/319116227e52d49eee671f0aa278bac89b3c1b69 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ed9d238c7dbb1fdb63ad96a6184985151b0171c Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad53127973034c63b5348715a1043d0e80ceb330 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3f1731c6d7fbc1ebe3ed8eff6d6bec56d76ff43 Patch