CVE-2025-27915
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability — Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability that exists in the Classic Web Client due to insufficient sanitization of HTML content in ICS files. When a user views an e-mail message containing a malicious ICS entry, its embedded JavaScript executes via an ontoggle event inside a tag. This allows an attacker to run arbitrary JavaScript within the victim's session, potentially leading to unauthorized actions such as setting e-mail filters to redirect messages to an attacker-controlled address. As a result, an attacker can perform unauthorized actions on the victim's account, including e-mail redirection and data exfiltration.
- Added to KEV
- 2025-10-07
- Remediation due
- 2025-10-28
- Ransomware use
- Unknown
- Required action
- Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
- Notes
- https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27915
- Status
- Analyzed
- Published
- 2025-03-12
- Last modified
- 2026-06-17
- Assigner
- [email protected]
- CVSS 3.1 (134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0)
- 5.4 MEDIUM — CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-79
Description
Affected configurations
Related
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation weakness
References
- https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center Release Notes
- https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.13#Security_Fixes Release Notes
- https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.1.5#Security_Fixes Release Notes
- https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P44#Security_Fixes Release Notes
- https://strikeready.com/blog/0day-ics-attack-in-the-wild/ Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-27915 US Government Resource