CVEvulnerability
CVE-2025-33053
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Microsoft Windows External Control of File Name or Path Vulnerability — Microsoft Windows
Microsoft Windows contains an external control of file name or path vulnerability that could allow an attacker to execute code from a remote WebDAV location specified by the WorkingDirectory attribute of Internet Shortcut files.
- Added to KEV
- 2025-06-10
- Remediation due
- 2025-07-01
- Ransomware use
- Unknown
- Required action
- Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
- Notes
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-33053 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-33053
- Status
- Analyzed
- Published
- 2025-06-10
- Last modified
- 2026-06-17
- Assigner
- [email protected]
- CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
- 8.8 HIGH — CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-73
Description
External control of file name or path in Internet Shortcut Files allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Affected configurations
• microsoft windows 10 1507 (< 10.0.10240.21034)
• microsoft windows 10 1607 (< 10.0.14393.8148)
• microsoft windows 10 1809 (< 10.0.17763.7434)
• microsoft windows 10 21h2 (< 10.0.19044.5965)
• microsoft windows 10 22h2 (< 10.0.19045.5965)
• microsoft windows 11 22h2 (< 10.0.22621.5472)
• microsoft windows 11 23h2 (< 10.0.22631.5472)
• microsoft windows 11 24h2 (< 10.0.26100.4270)
• microsoft windows server 2008
• microsoft windows server 2008 r2
• microsoft windows server 2012
• microsoft windows server 2012 r2
• microsoft windows server 2016 (< 10.0.14393.8148)
• microsoft windows server 2019 (< 10.0.17763.7434)
• microsoft windows server 2022 (< 10.0.20348.3745)
• microsoft windows server 2022 23h2 (< 10.0.25398.1665)
• microsoft windows server 2025 (< 10.0.26100.4270)
Related
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-73 External Control of File Name or Path weakness
References
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-33053 Vendor Advisory
- https://research.checkpoint.com/2025/stealth-falcon-zero-day/ Exploit, Technical Description
- https://therecord.media/microsoft-cisa-zero-day-turkish-defense-org Press/Media Coverage
- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/stealth-falcon-hackers-exploited-windows-webdav-zero-day-to-drop-malware/ Press/Media Coverage
- https://www.darkreading.com/vulnerabilities-threats/stealth-falcon-apt-exploits-microsoft-rce-zero-day-mideast Press/Media Coverage
- https://www.theregister.com/2025/06/10/microsoft_patch_tuesday_june/ Press/Media Coverage
- https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-33053-detection-script-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-in-microsoft-webdav Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-33053-mitigation-script-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-in-microsoft-webdav Exploit, Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-33053 US Government Resource