CVEvulnerability
CVE-2025-38214
5.5 MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Status
- Modified
- Published
- 2025-07-04
- Last modified
- 2026-06-17
- Assigner
- 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
- CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
- 5.5 MEDIUM — CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-476
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fbdev: Fix fb_set_var to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var
If fb_add_videomode() in fb_set_var() fails to allocate memory for
fb_videomode, later it may lead to a null-ptr dereference in
fb_videomode_to_var(), as the fb_info is registered while not having the
mode in modelist that is expected to be there, i.e. the one that is
described in fb_info->var.
================================================================
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
CPU: 1 PID: 30371 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.10.226-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:fb_videomode_to_var+0x24/0x610 drivers/video/fbdev/core/modedb.c:901
Call Trace:
display_to_var+0x3a/0x7c0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:929
fbcon_resize+0x3e2/0x8f0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2071
resize_screen drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:1176 [inline]
vc_do_resize+0x53a/0x1170 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:1263
fbcon_modechanged+0x3ac/0x6e0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2720
fbcon_update_vcs+0x43/0x60 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:2776
do_fb_ioctl+0x6d2/0x740 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1128
fb_ioctl+0xe7/0x150 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1203
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:48 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:753 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:739 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x19a/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:739
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0xd1
================================================================
The reason is that fb_info->var is being modified in fb_set_var(), and
then fb_videomode_to_var() is called. If it fails to add the mode to
fb_info->modelist, fb_set_var() returns error, but does not restore the
old value of fb_info->var. Restore fb_info->var on failure the same way
it is done earlier in the function.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Affected configurations
• linux linux kernel (>= 2.6.13 < 5.4.295)
• linux linux kernel (>= 5.5 < 5.10.239)
• linux linux kernel (>= 5.11 < 5.15.186)
• linux linux kernel (>= 5.16 < 6.1.142)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.2 < 6.6.95)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.7 < 6.12.35)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.13 < 6.15.4)
• linux linux kernel 2.6.12
• debian debian linux 11.0
Related
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference weakness
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05f6e183879d9785a3cdf2f08a498bc31b7a20aa Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a10d91766eb6ddfd5414e4785611e33a4fe0f9b Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ca78032a388a0795201792b36e6fc9b6e6e8eed Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a3a2887794b2c8e78b3e5d6e3de724527c9f41b Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3071bb463ea1e6c686d0dc9638fc940f2f5cf17 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee20216f12d9482cd70e44dae5e7fabb38367c71 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fab201d72fde38d081e2c5d4ad25595c535b7b22 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff0e037241173b574b385bff53d67567b9816db5 Patch
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html cert-portal.siemens.com