CVEvulnerability
CVE-2025-68431
7.1 HIGH
Official page ↗
- Status
- Analyzed
- Published
- 2025-12-29
- Last modified
- 2026-10-07
- Assigner
- [email protected]
- CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
- 6.5 MEDIUM — CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
- 7.1 HIGH — CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-125, CWE-190
Description
libheif is an HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. Prior to version 1.21.0, a crafted HEIF that exercises the overlay image item path triggers a heap buffer over-read in `HeifPixelImage::overlay()`. The function computes a negative row length (likely from an unclipped overlay rectangle or invalid offsets), which then underflows when converted to `size_t` and is passed to `memcpy`, causing a very large read past the end of the source plane and a crash. Version 1.21.0 contains a patch. As a workaround, avoid decoding images using `iovl` overlay boxes.
Affected configurations
• struktur libheif (< 1.21.0)
Related
References
- https://github.com/strukturag/libheif/commit/b8c12a7b70f46c9516711a988483bed377b78d46 Patch
- https://github.com/strukturag/libheif/releases/tag/v1.21.0 Product, Release Notes
- https://github.com/strukturag/libheif/security/advisories/GHSA-j87x-4gmq-cqfq Exploit, Patch, Vendor Advisory