CVEvulnerability
CVE-2026-109618
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
PHP Memory Corruption Vulnerability — PHP Group PHP
PHP contains an out-of-memory corruption vulnerability that allows for unauthenticated remote code execution.
- Added to KEV
- 2026-10-26
- Remediation due
- 2026-10-29
- Ransomware use
- Unknown
- Required action
- Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
- Notes
- This vulnerability affects an open-source component, third-party library, protocol, or proprietary implementation that could be used by different products. For more information, please see: https://www.php.net/ ; https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2026/10/21/critical-vulnerabilities-php-require-immediate-patching ; BOD 26-04: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; Forensics Triage Requirements: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-109618
- Status
- Analyzed
- Published
- 2026-10-21
- Last modified
- 2026-10-29
- Assigner
- [email protected]
- CVSS 4.0 ([email protected])
- 9.2 CRITICAL — CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
- 9.8 CRITICAL — CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-1325, CWE-416, CWE-755, CWE-824
Description
PHP uses longjmp() for out-of-memory (OOM) errors to exit the current context and abort handling of the request. Some contexts may not properly account for this scenario and leave request memory in an uninitialized state before performing an allocation. The subsequent request cleanup procedure may read or branch on this memory. Multiple OOM strategies can consistently trigger this condition and lead to remote code execution (RCE).
Affected configurations
• php php (>= 7.3.0 < 8.2.35)
• php php (>= 8.3.0 < 8.3.36)
• php php (>= 8.4.0 < 8.4.27)
• php php (>= 8.5.0 < 8.5.12)
• siemens ruggedcom ape1808 firmware
• paloaltonetworks pan-os (>= 10.2.0 < 10.2.7)
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 10.2.7
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 10.2.8
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 10.2.9
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 10.2.10
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 10.2.11
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 10.2.12
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 10.2.13
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 10.2.14
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 10.2.15
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 10.2.16
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 10.2.17
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 10.2.18
• paloaltonetworks pan-os (>= 11.1.0 < 11.1.4)
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.1.4
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.1.5
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.1.6
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.1.7
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.1.8
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.1.9
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.1.10
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.1.11
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.1.12
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.1.13
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.1.14
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.1.15
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.1.16
• paloaltonetworks pan-os (>= 11.2.0 < 11.2.4)
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.2.4
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.2.5
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.2.6
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.2.7
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.2.8
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.2.9
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.2.10
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.2.11
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.2.12
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.2.13
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.2.15
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 11.2.16
• paloaltonetworks pan-os (>= 12.1.0 < 12.1.4)
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 12.1.4
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 12.1.5
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 12.1.6
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 12.1.7
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 12.1.8
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 12.1.9
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 12.1.10
• paloaltonetworks pan-os (>= 12.2.0 < 12.2.4)
• paloaltonetworks pan-os 12.2.4
• paloaltonetworks pan-os
• paloaltonetworks panorama virtual appliance
Related
References
- https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-w8hw-w9fx-j79w Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2026/Oct/51 Mailing List
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/21/6 Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/23/5 Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
- https://arcticwolf.com/resources/blog/php2shell-critical-php-vulnerabilities-enable-unauthenticated-remote-code-execution/ Third Party Advisory
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-566512.html Third Party Advisory
- https://php2shell.delftintellab.com Third Party Advisory
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-109618 US Government Resource
- https://www.wiz.io/blog/php2shell-php-rce Third Party Advisory