CVEvulnerability
CVE-2026-118772
Exploitation and prioritisation
- EPSS
- 0.47% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days · in the top 59.5% of all CVEs (2026-11-03)
- EU Vulnerability Database
- EUVD-2026-113320
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| npm | @hapi/joi | >= 16.0.0, <= 17.1.1 | no fix yet | GHSA-4528-x5fx-h6hg |
| npm | joi | >= 17.1.1, < 17.13.9 | 17.13.9 | GHSA-4528-x5fx-h6hg |
| npm | joi | >= 18.0.0, < 18.3.1 | 18.3.1 | GHSA-4528-x5fx-h6hg |
- Status
- Awaiting Analysis
- Published
- 2026-10-29
- Last modified
- 2026-10-30
- Assigner
- [email protected]
- CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
- 7.5 HIGH — CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-1333
Description
joi is a schema description language and data validator for JavaScript. From 17.1.1 until 17.13.9 and 18.3.1, the Joi.string().email({ multiple: true }) rule uses a separator regular expression whose leading whitespace quantifier is retried at every position in a long whitespace run that contains no separator, causing quadratic work during String.prototype.split. The behavior applies to the default separator and every custom separator. Applications that validate attacker-controlled values with the multiple option and no effective prior length limit can have the Node.js event loop blocked for seconds by one request, preventing other work. A .max() rule is not sufficient when abortEarly: false allows the email rule to run after the maximum-length check fails. This vulnerability is fixed in versions 17.13.9 and 18.3.1.
Related
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-1333 Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity weakness
Referenced by GitHub Advisory · alias (1)
- GHSA-4528-x5fx-h6hg joi: quadratic-time split in `string().email({ multiple: true })` allows denial of service advisory · npm
References
- https://github.com/hapijs/joi/commit/03dc1d909818503b06240dadc81e9227ed2649cf github.com
- https://github.com/hapijs/joi/commit/807858d7480f5075b0610817e3e44230890fb18e github.com
- https://github.com/hapijs/joi/pull/3162 github.com
- https://github.com/hapijs/joi/pull/3163 github.com
- https://github.com/hapijs/joi/releases/tag/v17.13.9 github.com
- https://github.com/hapijs/joi/releases/tag/v18.3.1 github.com
- https://github.com/hapijs/joi/security/advisories/GHSA-4528-x5fx-h6hg github.com