CVEvulnerability
CVE-2026-119284
Exploitation and prioritisation
- EPSS
- 0.19% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days · in the top 91.1% of all CVEs (2026-11-03)
- CISA SSVC: exploitation
- poc
- CISA SSVC: automatable
- yes
- CISA SSVC: technical impact
- partial
- EU Vulnerability Database
- EUVD-2026-113401
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PyPI | joserfc | < 1.7.6 | 1.7.6 | GHSA-9pg5-8c7x-5hfx |
- Status
- Deferred
- Published
- 2026-10-29
- Last modified
- 2026-10-30
- Assigner
- [email protected]
- CVSS 4.0 ([email protected])
- 6.9 MEDIUM — CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Weaknesses
- CWE-400
Description
joserfc is a Python library that provides an implementation of several JSON Object Signing and Encryption (JOSE) standards. Prior to 1.7.6, joserfc compact JWS deserialization calls bytes.split() before enforcing the existing aggregate segment-size limits. When attacker-controlled compact serialization bytes reach deserialize_compact(), the split creates copies of the header, payload, and signature segments before ExceededSizeError rejects them, causing an additional allocation approximately proportional to the supplied token. Requests that exhaust available process memory can therefore cause an availability failure even though signature verification fails. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.6.
Related
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption weakness
Referenced by GitHub Advisory · alias (1)
- GHSA-9pg5-8c7x-5hfx joserfc: Compact JWS size guard allocates attacker-controlled segments before rejection advisory · PyPI
References
- https://github.com/authlib/joserfc/commit/397e04f4bbce0b94d86e31c1c003f4640af8fb39 github.com
- https://github.com/authlib/joserfc/releases/tag/1.7.6 github.com
- https://github.com/authlib/joserfc/security/advisories/GHSA-9pg5-8c7x-5hfx github.com
- https://github.com/authlib/joserfc/security/advisories/GHSA-9pg5-8c7x-5hfx github.com