CVEvulnerability
CVE-2026-27727
8.9 HIGH
Official page ↗
- Status
- Modified
- Published
- 2026-02-25
- Last modified
- 2026-08-17
- Assigner
- [email protected]
- CVSS 4.0 ([email protected])
- 8.9 HIGH — CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
- 9.8 CRITICAL — CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- CVSS 3.1 (0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c)
- 8.3 HIGH — CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-502, CWE-74
Description
mchange-commons-java, a library that provides Java utilities, includes code that mirrors early implementations of JNDI functionality, including support for remote `factoryClassLocation` values, by which code can be downloaded and invoked within a running application. If an attacker can provoke an application to read a maliciously crafted `jaxax.naming.Reference` or serialized object, they can provoke the download and execution of malicious code. Implementations of this functionality within the JDK were disabled by default behind a System property that defaults to `false`, `com.sun.jndi.ldap.object.trustURLCodebase`. However, since mchange-commons-java includes an independent implementation of JNDI derefencing, libraries (such as c3p0) that resolve references via that implementation could be provoked to download and execute malicious code even after the JDK was hardened. Mirroring the JDK patch, mchange-commons-java's JNDI functionality is gated by configuration parameters that default to restrictive values starting in version 0.4.0. No known workarounds are available. Versions prior to 0.4.0 should be avoided on application CLASSPATHs.
Affected configurations
• mchange mchange commons java (< 0.4.0)
Related
References
- https://github.com/swaldman/mchange-commons-java/security/advisories/GHSA-m2cm-222f-qw44 Patch, Vendor Advisory
- https://mogwailabs.de/en/blog/2025/02/c3p0-you-little-rascal Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- https://www.mchange.com/projects/c3p0/#configuring_security Issue Tracking
- https://www.mchange.com/projects/c3p0/#security-note Release Notes
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14873 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14874 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18054 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18055 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18059 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34365 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3890 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4285 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-27727 access.redhat.com
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2442671 bugzilla.redhat.com
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-27727.json security.access.redhat.com