CVEvulnerability
CVE-2026-31402
9.8 CRITICAL
Official page ↗
- Status
- Modified
- Published
- 2026-04-03
- Last modified
- 2026-10-19
- Assigner
- 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
- CVSS 3.1 (416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67)
- 9.8 CRITICAL — CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- CVSS 3.1 (0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c)
- 7.8 HIGH — CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-122, CWE-787
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfsd: fix heap overflow in NFSv4.0 LOCK replay cache
The NFSv4.0 replay cache uses a fixed 112-byte inline buffer
(rp_ibuf[NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE]) to store encoded operation responses.
This size was calculated based on OPEN responses and does not account
for LOCK denied responses, which include the conflicting lock owner as
a variable-length field up to 1024 bytes (NFS4_OPAQUE_LIMIT).
When a LOCK operation is denied due to a conflict with an existing lock
that has a large owner, nfsd4_encode_operation() copies the full encoded
response into the undersized replay buffer via read_bytes_from_xdr_buf()
with no bounds check. This results in a slab-out-of-bounds write of up
to 944 bytes past the end of the buffer, corrupting adjacent heap memory.
This can be triggered remotely by an unauthenticated attacker with two
cooperating NFSv4.0 clients: one sets a lock with a large owner string,
then the other requests a conflicting lock to provoke the denial.
We could fix this by increasing NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE to allow for a full
opaque, but that would increase the size of every stateowner, when most
lockowners are not that large.
Instead, fix this by checking the encoded response length against
NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE before copying into the replay buffer. If the
response is too large, set rp_buflen to 0 to skip caching the replay
payload. The status is still cached, and the client already received the
correct response on the original request.
Affected configurations
• linux linux kernel (>= 2.6.12.1 < 5.10.253)
• linux linux kernel (>= 5.11 < 6.1.167)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.2 < 6.6.130)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.7 < 6.12.78)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.13 < 6.18.20)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.19 < 6.19.10)
• linux linux kernel 2.6.12
• linux linux kernel 7.0
Related
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f0e2a54a31a7f9ad2915db99156114872317388 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2665887a69437a8a4f552f69509eecfb73d4aa19 git.kernel.org
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5133b61aaf437e5f25b1b396b14242a6bb0508e2 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8afb437ea1f70cacb4bbdf11771fb5c4d720b965 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae8498337dfdfda71bdd0b807c9a23a126011d76 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c9452c0797c95cf2378170df96cf4f4b3bca7eff Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dad0c3c0a8e5d1d6eb0fc455694ce3e25e6c57d0 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9fcb4441f6c02bb20c2eb340101e27dfe23607c Patch
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10108 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11313 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13565 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13566 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13577 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13578 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13664 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13681 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13734 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13936 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14137 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14165 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14301 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14823 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14869 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14925 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:15883 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19568 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19569 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36530 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36531 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36532 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36533 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36534 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-31402 access.redhat.com
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2454844 bugzilla.redhat.com
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html cert-portal.siemens.com
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html cert-portal.siemens.com
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html cert-portal.siemens.com
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-31402.json security.access.redhat.com