CVEvulnerability
CVE-2026-45840
5.5 MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Status
- Modified
- Published
- 2026-05-27
- Last modified
- 2026-10-15
- Assigner
- 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
- CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
- 5.5 MEDIUM — CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
openvswitch: cap upcall PID array size and pre-size vport replies
The vport netlink reply helpers allocate a fixed-size skb with
nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, ...) but serialize the full upcall PID
array via ovs_vport_get_upcall_portids(). Since
ovs_vport_set_upcall_portids() accepts any non-zero multiple of
sizeof(u32) with no upper bound, a CAP_NET_ADMIN user can install a PID
array large enough to overflow the reply buffer, causing nla_put() to
fail with -EMSGSIZE and hitting BUG_ON(err < 0). On systems with
unprivileged user namespaces enabled (e.g., Ubuntu default), this is
reachable via unshare -Urn since OVS vport mutation operations use
GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM.
kernel BUG at net/openvswitch/datapath.c:2414!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 65 Comm: poc Not tainted 7.0.0-rc7-00195-geb216e422044 #1
RIP: 0010:ovs_vport_cmd_set+0x34c/0x400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1116)
genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1194)
netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550)
genl_rcv (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219)
netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344)
netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894)
__sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2206)
__x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2209)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)
</TASK>
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
Reject attempts to set more PIDs than nr_cpu_ids in
ovs_vport_set_upcall_portids(), and pre-compute the worst-case reply
size in ovs_vport_cmd_msg_size() based on that bound, similar to the
existing ovs_dp_cmd_msg_size(). nr_cpu_ids matches the cap already
used by the per-CPU dispatch configuration on the datapath side
(ovs_dp_cmd_fill_info() serialises at most nr_cpu_ids PIDs), so the
two sides stay consistent.
Affected configurations
• linux linux kernel (>= 3.17 < 5.10.258)
• linux linux kernel (>= 5.11 < 5.15.209)
• linux linux kernel (>= 5.16 < 6.1.175)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.2 < 6.6.141)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.7 < 6.12.91)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.13 < 6.18.33)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.19 < 7.0.10)
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d6c02b86329883aa467a3a61f8d34369db73a2f Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2091c6aa0df6aba47deb5c8ab232b1cb60af3519 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d59b80e69dddb665eb2de36e62859ab2073470e Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b39f763d720d623218bc1d95ace6855d7b474e81 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9e47e29aacb9f8a9d59feb6ab5b128a9bbb40b0 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f99ac36b5d7c719d08a69fcdecce40f78a874e15 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9ef3db77a383d66847fd082c2b437d8ae4d9c63 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa6e90bc443bed8dc0d55bc5ea5b27ffdfe37704 Patch
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.html cert-portal.siemens.com