CVEvulnerability
CVE-2026-45984
7.8 HIGH
Official page ↗
- Status
- Modified
- Published
- 2026-05-27
- Last modified
- 2026-10-19
- Assigner
- 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
- CVSS 3.1 (416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67)
- 7.8 HIGH — CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- CVSS 3.1 (0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c)
- 7.8 HIGH — CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-416, CWE-826
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gfs2: Fix use-after-free in iomap inline data write path
The inline data buffer head (dibh) is being released prematurely in
gfs2_iomap_begin() via release_metapath() while iomap->inline_data
still points to dibh->b_data. This causes a use-after-free when
iomap_write_end_inline() later attempts to write to the inline data
area.
The bug sequence:
1. gfs2_iomap_begin() calls gfs2_meta_inode_buffer() to read inode
metadata into dibh
2. Sets iomap->inline_data = dibh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)
3. Calls release_metapath() which calls brelse(dibh), dropping refcount
to 0
4. kswapd reclaims the page (~39ms later in the syzbot report)
5. iomap_write_end_inline() tries to memcpy() to iomap->inline_data
6. KASAN detects use-after-free write to freed memory
Fix by storing dibh in iomap->private and incrementing its refcount
with get_bh() in gfs2_iomap_begin(). The buffer is then properly
released in gfs2_iomap_end() after the inline write completes,
ensuring the page stays alive for the entire iomap operation.
Note: A C reproducer is not available for this issue. The fix is based
on analysis of the KASAN report and code review showing the buffer head
is freed before use.
[agruenba: Take buffer head reference in gfs2_iomap_begin() to avoid
leaks in gfs2_iomap_get() and gfs2_iomap_alloc().]
Affected configurations
• linux linux kernel (>= 5.2 < 5.10.252)
• linux linux kernel (>= 5.11 < 5.15.202)
• linux linux kernel (>= 5.16 < 6.1.165)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.2 < 6.6.128)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.7 < 6.12.75)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.13 < 6.18.14)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.19 < 6.19.4)
Related
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1403989d1b502f4a2c0d0b42ccf1c25748442eff Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1cae1bafdf9caa9b462b19af06b1a06902e4e142 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d76febba07c40bcf358f63216d36ea68cf1c215 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/764c3c84b5683e608f43735c803a5f415046686c Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/815ddd27c0c7171a99fe802fdb19098ddef8b19d Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87d4954b5c59735a99ea98cb208d47130f6dce7d Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d87268326b277af3665237ac76a73dd9fa8e21b4 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/faddeb848305e79db89ee0479bb0e33380656321 Patch
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27789 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33743 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35894 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36049 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36767 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:38902 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:51603 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:51604 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55444 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59142 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59143 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59145 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59146 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59147 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59148 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59149 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:61692 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:63189 access.redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45984 access.redhat.com
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2481922 bugzilla.redhat.com
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45984.json security.access.redhat.com