CVEvulnerability
CVE-2026-46148
5.5 MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Status
- Modified
- Published
- 2026-05-28
- Last modified
- 2026-10-21
- Assigner
- 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
- CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
- 5.5 MEDIUM — CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
spi: microchip-core-qspi: control built-in cs manually
The coreQSPI IP supports only a single chip select, which is
automagically operated by the hardware - set low when the transmit
buffer first gets written to and set high when the number of bytes
written to the TOTALBYTES field of the FRAMES register have been sent on
the bus. Additional devices must use GPIOs for their chip selects.
It was reported to me that if there are two devices attached to this
QSPI controller that the in-built chip select is set low while linux
tries to access the device attached to the GPIO.
This went undetected as the boards that connected multiple devices to
the SPI controller all exclusively used GPIOs for chip selects, not
relying on the built-in chip select at all. It turns out that this was
because the built-in chip select, when controlled automagically, is set
low when active and high when inactive, thereby ruling out its use for
active-high devices or devices that need to transmit with the chip
select disabled.
Modify the driver so that it controls chip select directly, retaining
the behaviour for mem_ops of setting the chip select active for the
entire duration of the transfer in the exec_op callback. For regular
transfers, implement the set_cs callback for the core to use.
As part of this, the existing setup callback, mchp_coreqspi_setup_op(),
is removed. Modifying the CLKIDLE field is not safe to do during
operation when there are multiple devices, so this code is removed
entirely. Setting the MASTER and ENABLE fields is something that can be
done once at probe, it doesn't need to be re-run for each device.
Instead the new setup callback sets the built-in chip select to its
inactive state for active-low devices, as the reset value of the chip
select in software controlled mode is low.
Affected configurations
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.1 < 6.18.30)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.19 < 7.0.7)
• linux linux kernel 7.1
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/244fc8942123afe753ae8962407fb312a1d96a07 git.kernel.org
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7672749e1496215e8683ce57cf323119033954cf Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/783dc000b8be6d18713bde4d2705e168f2a61782 git.kernel.org
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/998f43196d732f20f9b71eb6ebd973736c9fa911 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee3c99aa102212ad59dc2c19595515c4a6729307 Patch