CVEvulnerability
CVE-2026-50721
5.9 MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Status
- Analyzed
- Published
- 2026-07-02
- Last modified
- 2026-10-25
- Assigner
- d42dc95b-23f1-4e06-9076-20753a0fb0df
- CVSS 3.1 (d42dc95b-23f1-4e06-9076-20753a0fb0df)
- 8.1 HIGH — CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
- 5.9 MEDIUM — CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-347, CWE-617
Description
Libreswan, via the function RSA_authenticate_hash_signature_raw_rsa(), did not correctly verify the length of the authentication hash when the SIG payload of an IKEv1 packet was encoded using PKCS #1 RSA Encryption as per RFC 2313. A remote attacker can use a variation on the Bleichenbacher attack to forge the SIG payload when small public exponents are being used (e.g., e=3), which could lead to impersonation. Additionally, a remote attacker, by encoding a shorter than expected hash in the SIG payload, could trigger an assertion leading to denial-of-service. The daemon aborts and restarts; continued exploitation causes sustained denial of service. Remote code execution is not possible. X.509 certificate verifications of remote IKE peers are not affected.
Affected configurations
• libreswan libreswan (< 5.3.1)
Related
References
- https://libreswan.org/security/CVE-2026-50721/ Vendor Advisory
- https://libreswan.org/security/CVE-2026-50721/CVE-2026-50721.txt Vendor Advisory
- https://libreswan.org/security/CVE-2026-50722/CVE-2026-50722.txt Vendor Advisory
- https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2313 Technical Description