CVEvulnerability

CVE-2026-50737

9.0 CRITICAL Published 2026-07-28 Modified 2026-10-23 Official page ↗
Status
Analyzed
Published
2026-07-28
Last modified
2026-10-23
Assigner
20be33e2-bf35-4d13-8fad-18bd2f3e3659
CVSS 4.0 (20be33e2-bf35-4d13-8fad-18bd2f3e3659)
9.0 CRITICAL — CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
7.5 HIGH — CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-250

Description

When applying replicated changes for a row that is missing one or more columns, pglogical evaluates the affected table's default expressions on the subscriber. Because the apply worker runs at a privilege level equivalent to a PostgreSQL superuser in default installations, any function invoked by such a default expression also runs at that privilege. A party acting as the publisher can use this path to cause functions to be executed on the subscriber as superuser, escalating from a role permitted to use pglogical to full superuser. This is a second, independent path to the same superuser escalation tracked under CVE-2026-50736 (the pglogical queue issue). To exploit the issue an attacker must be able to direct a subscription at an endpoint they control. In default installations this requires privileges normally reserved for a superuser, so the issue is most relevant to managed deployments where the ability to create subscriptions has been delegated to non-superuser roles.

Affected configurations

• enterprisedb pglogical (>= 2.0.0 < 2.4.8)

Related

Weakness · CWE (1)

  • CWE-250 Execution with Unnecessary Privileges weakness

References