CVEvulnerability
CVE-2026-53060
5.5 MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Status
- Analyzed
- Published
- 2026-06-24
- Last modified
- 2026-07-21
- Assigner
- 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
- CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
- 5.5 MEDIUM — CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-401
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dm cache metadata: fix memory leak on metadata abort retry
When failing to acquire the root_lock in dm_cache_metadata_abort because
the block_manager is read-only, the temporary block_manager created
outside the root_lock is not properly released, causing a memory leak.
Reproduce steps:
This can be reproduced by reloading a new table while the metadata
is read-only. While the second call to dm_cache_metadata_abort is
caused by lack of support for table preload in dm-cache, mentioned
in commit 9b1cc9f251af ("dm cache: share cache-metadata object across
inactive and active DM tables"), it exposes the memory leak in
dm_cache_metadata_abort when the function is called multiple times.
Specifically, dm-cache fails to sync the new cache object's mode during
preresume, creating the reproducer condition.
This issue could also occur through concurrent metadata_operation_failed
calls due to races in cache mode updates, but the table preload scenario
below provides a reliable reproducer.
1. Create a cache device with some faulty trailing metadata blocks
dmsetup create cmeta <<EOF
0 200 linear /dev/sdc 0
200 7992 error
EOF
dmsetup create cdata --table "0 131072 linear /dev/sdc 8192"
dmsetup create corig --table "0 262144 linear /dev/sdc 262144"
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/cmeta bs=4k count=1 oflag=direct
dmsetup create cache --table "0 131072 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 1 writethrough smq 0"
2. Suspend and resume the cache to start a new metadata transaction and
trigger metadata io errors on the next metadata commit.
dmsetup suspend cache
dmsetup resume cache
3. Write to the cache device to update metadata
fio --filename=/dev/mapper/cache --name test --rw=randwrite --bs=4k \
--randrepeat=0 --direct=1 --size 64k
4. Preload the same table
dmsetup reload cache --table "$(dmsetup table cache)"
5. Resume the new table. This triggers the memory leak.
dmsetup suspend cache
dmsetup resume cache
kmemleak logs:
<snip>
unreferenced object 0xffff8880080c2010 (size 16):
comm "dmsetup", pid 132, jiffies 4294982580
hex dump (first 16 bytes):
00 38 b9 07 80 88 ff ff 6a 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b a5 ...
backtrace (crc 3118f31c):
kmemleak_alloc+0x28/0x40
__kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x3d9/0x510
dm_block_manager_create+0x51/0x140
dm_cache_metadata_abort+0x85/0x320
metadata_operation_failed+0x103/0x1e0
cache_preresume+0xacd/0xe70
dm_table_resume_targets+0xd3/0x320
__dm_resume+0x1b/0xf0
dm_resume+0x127/0x170
<snip>
Affected configurations
• linux linux kernel (>= 4.9.337 < 4.10)
• linux linux kernel (>= 4.14.303 < 4.15)
• linux linux kernel (>= 4.19.270 < 4.20)
• linux linux kernel (>= 5.4.229 < 5.5)
• linux linux kernel (>= 5.10.163 < 5.10.258)
• linux linux kernel (>= 5.15.87 < 5.15.209)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.0.18 < 6.1)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.1.4 < 6.1.175)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.2 < 6.6.141)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.7 < 6.12.91)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.13 < 6.18.33)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.19 < 7.0.10)
Related
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime weakness
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/044ca491d4086dc5bf233e9fcb71db52df32f633 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14f60e957f34f95a626caec76a8fae88cf4c397f Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15c30997dca681f90dbf2d45ee629c1828bf0c0d Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/322a3b70368d49e39591fe9fc6c07d262128b05f Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4311ca59a1891d33c4c8b7946f98c34f167fe833 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b97cc7a42905755c56bbddc33aa8b792205caee Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0bd35535bdb6f58505f3a30ee5793986943997a Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1a79620c419a0af1911f99c873014b30740e303 Patch