CVEvulnerability
CVE-2026-64376
5.5 MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Status
- Analyzed
- Published
- 2026-07-25
- Last modified
- 2026-09-08
- Assigner
- 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
- CVSS 3.1 ([email protected])
- 5.5 MEDIUM — CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
firmware_loader: fix device reference leak in firmware_upload_register()
firmware_upload_register()
-> fw_create_instance()
-> device_initialize()
After fw_create_instance() succeeds, the lifetime of the embedded struct
device is expected to be managed through the device core reference
counting, since fw_create_instance() has already called
device_initialize().
In firmware_upload_register(), if alloc_lookup_fw_priv() fails after
fw_create_instance() succeeds, the code reaches free_fw_sysfs and frees
fw_sysfs directly instead of releasing the device reference with
put_device(). This may leave the reference count of the embedded struct
device unbalanced, resulting in a refcount leak.
The issue was identified by a static analysis tool I developed and
confirmed by manual review. Fix this by using put_device(fw_dev) in the
failure path and letting fw_dev_release() handle the final cleanup,
instead of freeing the instance directly from the error path.
Affected configurations
• linux linux kernel (>= 5.19 < 6.1.178)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.2 < 6.6.145)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.7 < 6.12.96)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.13 < 6.18.39)
• linux linux kernel (>= 6.19 < 7.1.4)
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15432f19562fdb9199cce6d9fc24db12c71ed574 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2619b47a0c8114eef980a56ade7e3ef4b58eb384 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/46d403da376a8b7c1187193294953816e1a8d7fe Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/517676ec7dfca064e08f94007a4abd21969de0a0 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/896df22ee57648b0c505bd76ddbc6b2341834696 Patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92f41769e5fd16bcd9ba97500d0517332e0a5b45 Patch