CVEvulnerability
CVE-2026-74628
9.8 CRITICAL
Official page ↗
- Status
- Received
- Published
- 2026-08-22
- Last modified
- 2026-10-14
- Assigner
- 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
- CVSS 3.1 (416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67)
- 9.8 CRITICAL — CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/x25: fix use-after-free of the socket by its timers
The x25 timers are armed with mod_timer() and cancelled with
timer_delete(), so a pending timer holds no reference on the socket and a
cancel does not wait for a callback already running on another CPU.
x25_heartbeat_expiry() also rearms unconditionally, so it can reinstall
sk->sk_timer after __x25_destroy_socket() has passed its cancel point.
The following __sock_put() frees the socket while the timer is still
queued, and the next expiry uses freed memory. KASAN reports a
slab-use-after-free on the kmalloc-2k object freed by close().
timer_delete_sync() cannot be used here: x25_heartbeat_expiry() and
x25_timer_expiry() both reach the cancels from inside the timer they
would wait on, through __x25_destroy_socket() and x25_disconnect().
Arm the timers with sk_reset_timer() and cancel them with sk_stop_timer()
so that an armed timer owns a reference, and release it in both expiry
handlers. Rearm the heartbeat only while sk_hashed(sk) is still true,
since __x25_destroy_socket() unlinks the socket before dropping it. Arm
the deferred destroy timer the same way and drop its reference in
x25_destroy_timer().
Reproduced on net with KASAN, with the heartbeat period shortened so the
window recurs. With this patch the reproducer no longer triggers a
report and /proc/net/x25 drains.
Discovered by XBOW, triaged by Baul Lee <[email protected]>
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1fc9f6d2c7c9fdb341bfe8ca449c990632299ea6 git.kernel.org
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2195424c3da2ef1829a63b807e3a900a90e57d85 git.kernel.org
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c4919be5d910db4beebca420953858606fba7d8 git.kernel.org
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4bc522b33438fefc3272840ae5988771863a4f1f git.kernel.org
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b79659590f0f82a9b8efd2ffd55ec6399ebfc33 git.kernel.org
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba925a2e98ce967a0e71c5bcbcf5dbd3facaf0c8 git.kernel.org
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e92c7e2b41d1528a830bc64c5e4e46dfa8133dda git.kernel.org
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fdd9ac50b9b61ef2b2d52c5156aff788be91454d git.kernel.org