CVEvulnerability
CVE-2026-90003
7.8 HIGH
Official page ↗
- Status
- Received
- Published
- 2026-09-16
- Last modified
- 2026-10-19
- Assigner
- 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
- CVSS 3.1 (416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67)
- 7.8 HIGH — CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
futex: Prevent rcuwait use-after-free during requeue PI
On PREEMPT_RT, FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI can trigger a KASAN report
(slab-out-of-bounds) in futex_requeue_pi_complete() invocation of
rcuwait_wake_up().
The futex_q used by futex_wait_requeue_pi() is allocated on the waiter's
stack. An early wakeup can race with a PI requeue as follows:
waiter requeue task
------ ------------
futex_wait_requeue_pi()
futex_do_wait()
schedule()
futex_requeue
futex_proxy_trylock_atomic()
futex_requeue_pi_prepare()
Q_REQUEUE_PI_NONE -> Q_REQUEUE_PI_IN_PROGRESS
* timeout/ signal wakes waiter *
futex_requeue_pi_wakeup_sync()
Q_REQUEUE_PI_IN_PROGRESS -> Q_REQUEUE_PI_WAIT
requeue_pi_wake_futex
futex_requeue_pi_complete()
cmpxchg Q_REQUEUE_PI_WAIT -> Q_REQUEUE_PI_LOCKED
rcuwait_wait_event()
if (atomic_read(&q->requeue_state) != Q_REQUEUE_PI_WAIT)
break /* no schedule() */
/* q.pi_state->owner == current */
futex_private_hash_put()
/* return from syscall */
rcuwait_wake_up(&q->requeue_wait)
/* q is gone */
futex_requeue_pi_complete() publishes Q_REQUEUE_PI_LOCKED before
calling rcuwait_wake_up(). The waiter observes this state in
rcuwait_wait_event() before invoking schedule() in rcuwait_wait_event().
Here, the waiter is free leave the syscall before requeue task can
complete the wake.
To address this race skip rcuwait_wake_up() in the Q_REQUEUE_PI_LOCKED
case.
This state is only published by requeue_pi_wake_futex(), which saves
q->task before futex_requeue_pi_complete() and wakes the waiter via
wake_up_state().
This wake is intended to wake the waiter from its futex_do_wait() sleep.
If the waiter is still sleeping there, it can not get into the
Q_REQUEUE_PI_WAIT state (and require this removed wake).
Should the waiter be woken up from futex_do_wait() by other means (as in
this example) and sleep in futex_requeue_pi_wakeup_sync() then the
wake_up_state() from requeue_pi_wake_futex() will wake it, too.
Should the waiter task terminate before wake_up_state() had a chance to
wake the task then the task pointer does not become invalid because the
futex_hash_bucket::lock is held and the task pointer is RCU protected.
[bigeasy: Updated comment and commit message]
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/220ee9e04ca3b7f014c000264aa6c884f036c86e git.kernel.org
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/244f301759fd34b1dd0b4192ce44f8ef224e027d git.kernel.org
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d1559126d86be6e4f6a85663dfbfe85caa47e37 git.kernel.org
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81aadbd09bf1dcd3238212f336ba699503557ae8 git.kernel.org
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3b8d46fe401cba3a5c46dea610e6eb3dc15370e git.kernel.org
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e4a4ccfa470f910b747b3ee8d18670ed8ac8a236 git.kernel.org