CWEweakness

CWE-1234 Hardware Internal or Debug Modes Allow Override of Locks

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Abstraction
Base
Structure
Simple
Status
Incomplete
Languages
Not Language-Specific
CWE version
5.0

Description

System configuration protection may be bypassed during debug mode.

Common consequences

• Access Control: Bypass Protection Mechanism — Bypass of the lock bit protection may allow access and modification of system configuration information, even when the lock bit is set.

Potential mitigations

• [Architecture and Design, Implementation, Testing] • Security Lock bit protections should be reviewed for any bypass/override modes supported. • Any supported override modes either should be removed or protected using authenticated debug modes. • Security lock programming flow and lock properties should be tested in pre-silicon and post-silicon testing.

Related

Attack pattern · CAPEC (1)

  • CAPEC-176 Configuration/Environment Manipulation attack pattern

Child of · CWE (1)

  • CWE-667 Improper Locking weakness

Referenced by CAPEC · weakness (1)

  • CAPEC-176 Configuration/Environment Manipulation attack pattern

Referenced by CVE · weakness (4)

  • CVE-2025-33242 NVIDIA B300 MCU contains a vulnerability in the CX8 MCU that could allow a malicious actor to modify unsupported registries, causing a bad… vulnerability
  • CVE-2025-59104 With physical access to the device and enough time an attacker is able to solder test leads to the debug footprint (or use the 6-Pin… vulnerability
  • CVE-2023-44297 Dell PowerEdge platforms 16G Intel E5 BIOS and Dell Precision BIOS, version 1.4.4, contain active debug code security vulnerability. vulnerability
  • CVE-2023-44298 Dell PowerEdge platforms 16G Intel E5 BIOS and Dell Precision BIOS, version 1.4.4, contain active debug code security vulnerability. vulnerability

Referenced by CWE · has member (1)

  • CWE-1432 Weaknesses in the 2025 CWE Most Important Hardware Weaknesses List view