CWEweakness

CWE-52 Path Equivalence: '/multiple/trailing/slash//'

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Abstraction
Variant
Structure
Simple
Status
Incomplete
Languages
Not Language-Specific
CWE version
5.0

Description

The product accepts path input in the form of multiple trailing slash ('/multiple/trailing/slash//') without appropriate validation, which can lead to ambiguous path resolution and allow an attacker to traverse the file system to unintended locations or access arbitrary files.

Common consequences

• Confidentiality, Integrity: Read Files or Directories, Modify Files or Directories

Potential mitigations

• [Implementation] Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.

Observed examples

• CVE-2002-1078: Directory listings in web server using multiple trailing slash

Related

Observed example · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2002-1078 Abyss Web Server 1.0.3 allows remote attackers to list directory contents via an HTTP GET request that ends in a large number of / (slash)… vulnerability

Can precede · CWE (1)

  • CWE-289 Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name weakness

Child of · CWE (2)

  • CWE-163 Improper Neutralization of Multiple Trailing Special Elements weakness
  • CWE-41 Improper Resolution of Path Equivalence weakness