MITRE D3FENDdefensive technique
D3-HD Homoglyph Detection
- Tactic
- Detect
Definition
Comparing strings using a variety of techniques to determine if a deceptive or malicious string is being presented to a user.
How it works
How it works
A homoglyph, in this context, is a deceptive string or word which looks like a trusted word, but is composed of different characters, for example: goooogle.com versus google.com. This is commonly found in phishing and typo squatting attacks where a human exploiting through a social engineering campaign.
Considerations
• In very large environments processing DNS queries can be computationally expensive due to the amount of traffic that is generated
• Legitimate companies and products use non-dictionary words in their names that could result in many false positives
Related
Counters · MITRE ATT&CK (12)
- T0817 Drive-by Compromise technique
- T0865 Spearphishing Attachment technique
- T1204.001 Malicious Link sub-technique
- T1566 Phishing technique
- T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment sub-technique
- T1566.002 Spearphishing Link sub-technique
- T1566.003 Spearphishing via Service sub-technique
- T1114.001 Local Email Collection sub-technique
- T1534 Internal Spearphishing technique
- T1189 Drive-by Compromise technique
- T1204 User Execution technique
- T1114 Email Collection technique
Child of · MITRE D3FEND (1)
- D3-ID Identifier Analysis defensive technique
References
- https://patents.google.com/patent/US10320815B2/en?oq=US-10320815-B2 Computer-implemented methods and systems for identifying visually similar text character strings
- https://patents.google.com/patent/US20190019058A1/ System and method for detecting homoglyph attacks with a siamese convolutional neural network