MITRE D3FENDdefensive technique
D3-ITF Inbound Traffic Filtering
- Tactic
- Isolate
Definition
Restricting network traffic originating from untrusted networks destined towards a private host or enclave.
How it works
How it works
Inbound Traffic, in this context, is network traffic originating from an untrusted network towards a private host or enclave.
For example:
• An untrusted network host connecting to a internal commercial portal, shopping.example.com
• An external mail server connecting to an internal mail server, mail.example.com
Filtering policies are developed by administrators to meet business requirements and limit connectivity. These policies are implemented on edge devices such as firewalls, routers, and intrusion prevention systems. Examples of filters:
• Blocking incoming traffic from spoofed internally facing IP addresses
• Blocking specific ports and services from establishing connections
• Limiting specific IP ranges from connecting to the network
• Dynamic inbound filtering (Hole punching, STUN, NAT-T)
Considerations
• Business requirements typically drive the development of filtering rulesets
• Protocols using non-standard ports may circumvent filtering technology, which does not detect application protocol based on traffic content
Implementations
• OpenWRT (Embedded)
• Netfilter (Linux)
• Windows Firewall
• pf(BSD)
Related
Counters · MITRE ATT&CK (12)
- T0819 Exploit Public-Facing Application technique
- T0822 External Remote Services technique
- T0865 Spearphishing Attachment technique
- T1498.001 Direct Network Flood sub-technique
- T1498.002 Reflection Amplification sub-technique
- T1566 Phishing technique
- T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment sub-technique
- T1566.002 Spearphishing Link sub-technique
- T1499.002 Service Exhaustion Flood sub-technique
- T1499 Endpoint Denial of Service technique
- T1498 Network Denial of Service technique
- T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application technique
Child of · MITRE D3FEND (1)
- D3-NTF Network Traffic Filtering defensive technique
Referenced by MITRE D3FEND · child of (1)
- D3-EF Email Filtering defensive technique
References
- https://patents.google.com/patent/US6550012B1 Active firewall system and methodology
- https://patents.google.com/patent/US20120054825 Automatically generating rules for connection security
- https://blogs.gartner.com/john_pescatore/2008/10/02/this-week-in-network-security-history-the-firewall-toolkit/ FWTK - Firewall Toolkit
- https://patents.google.com/patent/GB2317539A Firewall for interent access
- https://patents.google.com/patent/US7073196B1 Firewall for processing a connectionless network packet
- https://patents.google.com/patent/US6615358B1 Firewall for processing connection-oriented and connectionless datagrams over a connection-oriented network
- https://patents.google.com/patent/US6832256B1 Firewalls that filter based upon protocol commands
- https://patents.google.com/patent/EP0658837B1/ Method for controlling computer network security
- https://patents.google.com/patent/GB2318031A Network firewall with proxy