GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Packagist
GHSA-3527-qv2q-pfvx league/commonmark contains a XSS vulnerability in Attributes extension
MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2025-46734
- Ecosystem
- Packagist
- Packages
- league/commonmark
- Severity
- Moderate
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-79
- Reviewed
- 2025-05-05
Affected packages
• Packagist league/commonmark: >= 1.5.0, < 2.7.0 → fixed in 2.7.0
Description
Summary
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Attributes extension of the league/commonmark library (versions 1.5.0 through 2.6.x) allows remote attackers to insert malicious JavaScript calls into HTML.
Details
The league/commonmark library provides configuration options such as `html_input: 'strip'` and `allow_unsafe_links: false` to mitigate cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks by stripping raw HTML and disallowing unsafe links. However, when the Attributes Extension is enabled, it introduces a way for users to inject arbitrary HTML attributes into elements via Markdown syntax using curly braces.
As a result, even with the secure configuration shown above, an attacker can inject dangerous attributes into applications using this extension via a payload such as:
```md
```
Which results in the following HTML:
```html
```
Which causes the JS to execute immediately on page load.
Patches
Version 2.7.0 contains three changes to prevent this XSS attack vector:
• All attributes starting with `on` are considered unsafe and blocked by default
• Support for an explicit allowlist of allowed HTML attributes
• Manually-added `href` and `src` attributes now respect the existing `allow_unsafe_links` configuration option
Workarounds
If upgrading is not feasible, please consider:
• Disabling the `AttributesExtension` for untrusted users
• Filtering the rendered HTML through a library like HTMLPurifier
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2025-46734 league/commonmark is a PHP Markdown parser. vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation weakness