GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm

GHSA-353f-5xf4-qw67 Vite Server Options (server.fs.deny) can be bypassed using double forward-slash (//)

HIGH Published 2023-06-06 Modified 2024-08-09 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2023-34092
Ecosystem
npm
Packages
vite
Severity
High
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weaknesses
CWE-200, CWE-50, CWE-706
Reviewed
2023-06-06

Affected packages

• npm vite: < 2.9.16 → fixed in 2.9.16 • npm vite: >= 3.0.2, < 3.2.7 → fixed in 3.2.7 • npm vite: >= 4.0.0, < 4.0.5 → fixed in 4.0.5 • npm vite: >= 4.1.0, < 4.1.5 → fixed in 4.1.5 • npm vite: >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.3 → fixed in 4.2.3 • npm vite: >= 4.3.0, < 4.3.9 → fixed in 4.3.9

Description

The issue involves a security vulnerability in Vite where the server options can be bypassed using a double forward slash (`//`). This vulnerability poses a potential security risk as it can allow unauthorized access to sensitive directories and files. Steps to Fix. Update Vite: Ensure that you are using the latest version of Vite. Security issues like this are often fixed in newer releases.\n2. Secure the server configuration: In your `vite.config.js` file, review and update the server configuration options to restrict access to unauthorized requests or directories. Impact Only users explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using `--host` or the `server.host` config option) are affected and only files in the immediate Vite project root folder could be exposed.\n\n### Patches\nFixed in [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] and in the latest minors of the previous two majors, [email protected] and [email protected]. ### Details Vite serves the application with under the root-path of the project while running on the dev mode. By default, Vite uses the server option fs.deny to protect sensitive files. But using a simple double forward-slash, we can bypass this restriction. \n\n### PoC\n1. Create a new latest project of Vite using any package manager. (here I'm using react and vue templates and pnpm for testing)\n2. Serve the application on dev mode using `pnpm run dev`.\n3. Directly access the file via url using double forward-slash (`//`) (e.g: `//.env`, `//.env.local`)\n4. The server option `fs.deny` was successfully bypassed. Proof Images: \n

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

Weakness · CWE (3)

  • CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor weakness
  • CWE-50 Path Equivalence: '//multiple/leading/slash' weakness
  • CWE-706 Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference weakness

References