GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm

GHSA-3rm2-h79c-8qw6 md-editor-v3: XSS via fenced-code language rendering bypass

MEDIUM Published 2026-09-18 Modified 2026-09-18 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2026-84992
Ecosystem
npm
Packages
md-editor-v3
Severity
Moderate
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weaknesses
CWE-79
Reviewed
2026-09-18

Affected packages

• npm md-editor-v3: < 6.5.4 → fixed in 6.5.4

Description

Summary `MdPreview` interpolates a fenced-code language into HTML attributes without escaping it. A crafted info string therefore executes JavaScript even when the shipped `XSSPlugin` is enabled. Details `useMarkdownIt()` (`packages/MdEditor/layouts/Content/composition/useMarkdownIt.ts:206`) registers a `highlight` callback whose final return inserts `language` into both `class="language-${language}"` and an unquoted `language=${language}` attribute without escaping. Both highlighting paths reach this return. `XSSPlugin()` filters only existing `html_block` and `html_inline` tokens before rendering, so it cannot inspect this renderer-generated HTML. PoC The Vue application enables the shipped `XSSPlugin` and renders attacker-controlled Markdown. `noHighlight: true` only makes reproduction deterministic; the default highlighting path reaches the same unsafe return. Use this as `src/main.js`: ```js import { createApp, h } from 'vue'; import { MdPreview, XSSPlugin, config } from 'md-editor-v3'; config({ markdownItPlugins: p => [...p, { type: 'xss', plugin: XSSPlugin, options: {} }] }); const markdown = '```x">\nSAFE\n```'; createApp({ render: () => h(MdPreview, { editorId: 'poc', modelValue: markdown, noHighlight: true }) }).mount('#app'); ``` Create and run the app, replacing `src/main.js` when indicated: ```sh npm create vite@latest poc -- --template vue cd poc npm install npm install [email protected] Replace src/main.js with the code above. npm run dev ``` Opening the displayed URL automatically shows the application hostname in an alert. Impact An attacker who can supply Markdown can execute JavaScript in the application origin when a victim renders it. If the host stores that Markdown, this becomes stored XSS. Suggested fix Escape `language` with `md.utils.escapeHtml` before interpolation and quote the `language` attribute. Add this payload and the raw control as regression tests with `XSSPlugin` enabled.

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2026-84992 md-editor-v3 is a Markdown editor for Vue 3 developed in JSX and TypeScript. vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (1)

  • CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation weakness

References