GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Maven
GHSA-445c-vh5m-36rj Apache Log4j Core: log injection in `Rfc5424Layout` due to silent configuration incompatibility
MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2026-34478
- Ecosystem
- Maven
- Packages
- org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core
- Severity
- Moderate
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-117, CWE-684
- Reviewed
- 2026-04-14
Affected packages
• Maven org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core: >= 2.21.0, < 2.25.4 → fixed in 2.25.4
• Maven org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core: >= 3.0.0-beta1, <= 3.0.0-beta3 (no fix yet)
Description
Apache Log4j Core's `Rfc5424Layout`, in versions 2.21.0 through 2.25.3, is vulnerable to log injection via CRLF sequences due to undocumented renames of security-relevant configuration attributes.
Two distinct issues affect users of stream-based syslog services who configure Rfc5424Layout directly:
• The `newLineEscape` attribute was silently renamed, causing newline escaping to stop working for users of TCP framing (RFC 6587), exposing them to CRLF injection in log output.
• The `useTlsMessageFormat` attribute was silently renamed, causing users of TLS framing (RFC 5425) to be silently downgraded to unframed TCP (RFC 6587), without newline escaping.
Users of the `SyslogAppender` are not affected, as its configuration attributes were not modified.
Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j Core 2.25.4, which corrects this issue.
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2026-34478 Apache Log4j Core's Rfc5424Layout https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layouts.html#RFC5424Layout , in versions 2.21.0 through… vulnerability
References
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-34478 advisory
- https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/pull/4074 web
- https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2 package
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/3k1clr2l6vkdnl4cbhjrnt1nyjvb5gwt web
- https://logging.apache.org/cyclonedx/vdr.xml web
- https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layouts.html#RFC5424Layout web
- https://logging.apache.org/security.html#CVE-2026-34478 web
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/10/7 web