GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Go
GHSA-45m3-398w-m2m9 OliveTin has unauthenticated DoS via concurrent map writes in OAuth2 state handling
HIGH
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2026-28789
- Ecosystem
- Go
- Packages
- github.com/OliveTin/OliveTin
- Severity
- High
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-362, CWE-400, CWE-662
- Reviewed
- 2026-03-02
Affected packages
• Go github.com/OliveTin/OliveTin: < 0.0.0-20260301235225-f044d90d5525c → fixed in 0.0.0-20260301235225-f044d90d5525c
Description
Summary
An unauthenticated denial-of-service vulnerability exists in OliveTin’s OAuth2 login flow. Concurrent requests to /oauth/login can trigger unsynchronized access to a shared registeredStates map, causing a Go runtime panic (fatal
error: concurrent map writes) and process termination. This allows remote attackers to crash the service when OAuth2 is enabled.
Details
The OAuth2 handler stores per-login state in a shared map without synchronization:
• service/internal/auth/otoauth2/restapi_auth_oauth2.go:24
registeredStates map[string]*oauth2State
• Unlocked write in login handler: .../restapi_auth_oauth2.go:141
• Unlocked read in callback check: .../restapi_auth_oauth2.go:174
• Unlocked writes in callback flow: .../restapi_auth_oauth2.go:284-285
• Unlocked read in auth chain check: .../restapi_auth_oauth2.go:376
These paths are network reachable via publicly registered routes:
```bash
• service/internal/httpservers/frontend.go:71 → /oauth/login
• service/internal/httpservers/frontend.go:72 → /oauth/callback
```
Because Go HTTP handlers run concurrently, high parallel traffic to /oauth/login causes concurrent map access and runtime panic.
Tested on:
• Container image: ghcr.io/olivetin/olivetin:3000.10.0
• Source also contains same pattern at commit/tag eb42029b5d0c0633551621288180dd4566b913f7 (3000.10.1)
PoC
1. Start OliveTin with OAuth2 provider configured (example github), exposing port 1337.
2. Confirm baseline:
```bash
curl -i http://127.0.0.1:1337/readyz
curl -i "http://127.0.0.1:1337/oauth/login?provider=github"
```
Expected: 200 for /readyz, 302 for /oauth/login.
3. Run concurrency PoC:
```bash
python3 /OliveTin/tools/poc_oauth2_state_map_race_dos.py \
--base-url http://127.0.0.1:1337 \
--provider github \
--workers 80 \
--requests 120000 \
--health-failures 3
```
4. Verify crash:
docker inspect olivetin-dos --format 'status={{.State.Status}} exit={{.State.ExitCode}}'
docker logs olivetin-dos 2>&1 | grep -E "fatal error: concurrent map|concurrent map writes|restapi_auth_oauth2.go"
Observed result:
• Process exited with code 2
• Logs include:
• fatal error: concurrent map writes
• .../internal/auth/otoauth2/restapi_auth_oauth2.go:141 in HandleOAuthLogin
Impact
• Vulnerability type: Race condition (CWE-362) leading to DoS.
• Attacker requirements: network access only; no authentication required for exploit path.
• Impacted deployments: OliveTin instances with OAuth2 enabled and reachable over network.
• Security impact: remote unauthenticated attacker can repeatedly crash OliveTin, causing availability loss until restart/recovery.
poc_oauth2_state_map_race_dos.py
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2026-28789 OliveTin gives access to predefined shell commands from a web interface. vulnerability