GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm, crates.io
GHSA-5qr2-v392-m9g8 SWC HTML minifier may allow script element breakout when minifying embedded JSON
MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2026-72925
- Ecosystem
- npm, crates.io
- Packages
- @swc/html, swc_html_minifier
- Severity
- Moderate
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-116, CWE-79
- Reviewed
- 2026-09-08
Affected packages
• npm @swc/html: < 1.15.47-nightly-20260729.1 → fixed in 1.15.47-nightly-20260729.1
• crates.io swc_html_minifier: < 59.0.0 → fixed in 59.0.0
Description
Impact
`@swc/html` minifies JSON contained in `script` elements such as
`application/json` and `application/ld+json` by parsing and serializing the
JSON value.
Before the patched versions, JSON serialization could convert escaped
less-than signs such as `\u003C` into literal `` sequence, the generated HTML could terminate
the containing script element early because HTML tokenization occurs before
the JSON is consumed.
Applications that minify HTML containing attacker-controlled JSON data could
therefore transform inert data into active markup. A crafted payload could
execute script in the origin of the generated page.
Patches
The issue is fixed in:
• `@swc/html` 1.15.47
• `swc_html_minifier` 59.0.0
The minifier now re-escapes less-than signs after JSON serialization, preserving
the script element boundary.
Workarounds
Users who cannot upgrade can disable JSON minification with:
```js
await minify(html, {
minifyJson: false,
});
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2026-72925 SWC is a TypeScript / JavaScript compiler written in Rust. vulnerability
References
- https://github.com/swc-project/swc/security/advisories/GHSA-5qr2-v392-m9g8 web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72925 advisory
- https://github.com/swc-project/swc/pull/12080 web
- https://github.com/swc-project/swc/commit/e1877b44bdac8abc9fd51e984d584f40f6999832 web
- https://github.com/swc-project/swc package
- https://github.com/swc-project/swc/releases/tag/v1.15.47 web
- https://github.com/swc-project/swc/releases/tag/v1.15.47-nightly-20260729.1 web