GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Maven
GHSA-68j8-fp38-p48q Gematik Referenzvalidator has an XXE vulnerability that can lead to a Server Side Request Forgery attack
HIGH
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2024-46984
- Ecosystem
- Maven
- Packages
- de.gematik.refv.commons:commons
- Severity
- High
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-611
- Reviewed
- 2024-09-19
Affected packages
• Maven de.gematik.refv.commons:commons: < 2.5.1 → fixed in 2.5.1
Description
Impact
The profile location routine in the referencevalidator commons package is vulnerable to XML External Entities) attack due to insecure defaults of the used Woodstox WstxInputFactory. A malicious XML resource can lead to network requests issued by referencevalidator and thus to a Server Side Request Forgery attack.
The vulnerability impacts applications which use referencevalidator to process XML resources from untrusted sources.
Patches
The problem has been patched with the 2.5.1 version of the referencevalidator. Users are strongly recommended to update to this version or a more recent one.
Workarounds
A pre-processing or manual analysis of input XML resources on existence of DTD definitions or external entities can mitigate the problem.
References
• OWASP Top 10 XXE#)
• Server Side Request Forgery
• OWASP XML External Entity Prevention Cheat Sheet
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2024-46984 The reference validator is a tool to perform advanced validation of FHIR resources for TI applications and interoperability standards. vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference weakness
References
- https://github.com/gematik/app-referencevalidator/security/advisories/GHSA-68j8-fp38-p48q web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-46984 advisory
- https://github.com/gematik/app-referencevalidator/commit/d6d27613fab7a8dd08534946f29e0c51f319cad6 web
- https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/XML_External_Entity_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet.html#transformerfactory web
- https://github.com/gematik/app-referencevalidator package
- https://github.com/gematik/app-referencevalidator/releases/tag/2.5.1 web
- https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Server_Side_Request_Forgery web
- https://owasp.org/www-project-top-ten/2017/A4_2017-XML_External_Entities_(XXE) web
- https://owasp.org/www-project-top-ten/2017/A4_2017-XML_External_Entities_(XXE)# web