GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Maven
GHSA-6fhj-vr9j-g45r CycloneDX Core (Java): BOM validation is vulnerable to XML External Entity injection
HIGH
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2025-64518
- Ecosystem
- Maven
- Packages
- org.cyclonedx:cyclonedx-core-java
- Severity
- High
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-611
- Reviewed
- 2025-11-10
Affected packages
• Maven org.cyclonedx:cyclonedx-core-java: >= 2.1.0, < 11.0.1 → fixed in 11.0.1
Description
Impact
The XML `Validator` used by cyclonedx-core-java was not configured securely, making the library vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) injection.
The fix for GHSA-683x-4444-jxh8 / CVE-2024-38374 has been incomplete in that it only fixed *parsing* of XML BOMs, but not *validation*.
Patches
The vulnerability has been fixed in cyclonedx-core-java version 11.0.1.
Workarounds
If feasible, applications can reject XML documents before handing them to cyclonedx-core-java for validation.
This may be an option if incoming CycloneDX BOMs are known to be in JSON format.
References
• The issue was introduced via https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/commit/162aa594f347b3f612fe0a45071693c3cd398ce9
• The issue was fixed via https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/pull/737
• https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/XML_External_Entity_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet.html#schemafactory
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2025-64518 The CycloneDX core module provides a model representation of the SBOM along with utilities to assist in creating, validating, and parsing… vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference weakness
References
- https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/security/advisories/GHSA-6fhj-vr9j-g45r web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64518 advisory
- https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/pull/737 web
- https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/commit/162aa594f347b3f612fe0a45071693c3cd398ce9 web
- https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/commit/af0ec75c93c03f93733a070c5132554490af5314 web
- https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/XML_External_Entity_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet.html#schemafactory web
- https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java package