GitHub Advisoryadvisory · PyPI
GHSA-75mj-4g74-9rg2 Universal Tool Calling Protocol (UTCP) client library for Python vulnerable to Trust Boundary Violation through Manual JSON specification
HIGH
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2025-14542
- Ecosystem
- PyPI
- Packages
- utcp
- Severity
- High
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-501
- Reviewed
- 2025-12-15
Affected packages
• PyPI utcp: < 1.1.0 → fixed in 1.1.0
Description
The vulnerability arises when a client fetches a tools’ JSON specification, known as a Manual, from a remote Manual Endpoint. While a provider may initially serve a benign manual (e.g., one defining an HTTP tool call), earning the clients’ trust, a malicious provider can later change the manual to exploit the client.
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2025-14542 The vulnerability arises when a client fetches a tools’ JSON specification, known as a Manual, from a remote Manual Endpoint. vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-501 Trust Boundary Violation weakness
References
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14542 advisory
- https://github.com/universal-tool-calling-protocol/python-utcp/commit/2dc9c02df72cad3770c934959325ec344b441444 web
- https://github.com/universal-tool-calling-protocol/python-utcp web
- https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/python-utcp-untrusted-manual-command-execution-jfsa-2025-001648329 web