GitHub Advisoryadvisory · PyPI
GHSA-7hfw-26vp-jp8m PyPDF's Manipulated FlateDecode streams can exhaust RAM
MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2025-55197
- Ecosystem
- PyPI
- Packages
- pypdf
- Severity
- Moderate
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
- Weaknesses
- CWE-400, CWE-770
- Reviewed
- 2025-08-13
Affected packages
• PyPI pypdf: < 6.0.0 → fixed in 6.0.0
Description
Impact
An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to the RAM being exhausted. This requires just reading the file if a series of FlateDecode filters is used on a malicious cross-reference stream. Other content streams are affected on explicit access.
Patches
This has been fixed in pypdf==6.0.0.
Workarounds
If you cannot upgrade yet, you might want to implement the workaround for `pypdf.filters.decompress` yourself: https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/blob/0dd57738bbdcdb63f0fb43d8a6b3d222b6946595/pypdf/filters.py#L72-L143
References
This issue has been reported in #3429 and fixed in #3430.
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2025-55197 pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. vulnerability
References
- https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-7hfw-26vp-jp8m web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-55197 advisory
- https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/issues/3429 web
- https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3430 web
- https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf package
- https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/blob/0dd57738bbdcdb63f0fb43d8a6b3d222b6946595/pypdf/filters.py#L72-L143 web
- https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.0.0 web