GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Maven
GHSA-889j-63jv-qhr8 Eclipse Jetty HTTP/2 client can force the server to allocate a humongous byte buffer that may lead to OoM and subsequently the JVM to exit
HIGH
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2025-1948
- Ecosystem
- Maven
- Packages
- org.eclipse.jetty.http2:jetty-http2-common
- Severity
- High
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-400
- Reviewed
- 2025-05-08
Affected packages
• Maven org.eclipse.jetty.http2:jetty-http2-common: >= 12.0.0, < 12.0.17 → fixed in 12.0.17
Description
Original Report
In Eclipse Jetty versions 12.0.0 to 12.0.16 included, an HTTP/2 client can specify a very large value for the HTTP/2 settings parameter SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE. The Jetty HTTP/2 server does not perform validation on this setting, and tries to allocate a ByteBuffer of the specified capacity to encode HTTP responses, likely resulting in OutOfMemoryError being thrown, or even the JVM process exiting.
Impact
Remote peers can cause the JVM to crash or continuously report OOM.
Patches
12.0.17
Workarounds
No workarounds.
References
https://github.com/jetty/jetty.project/issues/12690
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2025-1948 In Eclipse Jetty versions 12.0.0 to 12.0.16 included, an HTTP/2 client can specify a very large value for the HTTP/2 settings parameter… vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption weakness
References
- https://github.com/jetty/jetty.project/security/advisories/GHSA-889j-63jv-qhr8 web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1948 advisory
- https://github.com/jetty/jetty.project/issues/12690 web
- https://github.com/jetty/jetty.project/commit/c8c2515936ef968dc8a3cecd9e79d1e69291e4bb web
- https://github.com/jetty/jetty.project package
- https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignement/-/issues/56 web