GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm

GHSA-928r-fm4v-mvrw TechDocs Mkdocs Configuration Key Enables Arbitrary Code Execution

HIGH Published 2026-03-05 Modified 2026-03-09 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2026-29186
Ecosystem
npm
Packages
@backstage/plugin-techdocs-node
Severity
High
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L
Weaknesses
CWE-434, CWE-74
Reviewed
2026-03-05

Affected packages

• npm @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node: < 1.14.3 → fixed in 1.14.3

Description

Impact This is a configuration bypass vulnerability that enables arbitrary code execution. The `@backstage/plugin-techdocs-node` package uses an allowlist to filter dangerous MkDocs configuration keys during the documentation build process. A gap in this allowlist allows attackers to craft an `mkdocs.yml` that causes arbitrary Python code execution, completely bypassing TechDocs' security controls. Patches Patched in `@backstage/plugin-techdocs-node` version 1.14.3 Workarounds If users cannot upgrade immediately: 1. Use Docker mode with restricted access: Configure TechDocs with `runIn: docker` instead of `runIn: local`. This provides container isolation, though it does not fully mitigate the risk. 2. Restrict repository access: Limit who can modify `mkdocs.yml` files in repositories that TechDocs processes. Only allow trusted contributors. 3. Manual review: Implement PR review requirements for changes to `mkdocs.yml` files to detect malicious hooks configurations before they are merged. 4. Downgrade MkDocs: Use MkDocs < 1.4.0 (e.g., 1.3.1) which does not support hooks. Note: This may limit access to newer MkDocs features. Note: Building documentation in CI/CD pipelines using `@techdocs/cli` does not mitigate this vulnerability, as the CLI uses the same vulnerable `@backstage/plugin-techdocs-node` package. Resources MkDocs Hooks Documentation MkDocs 1.4 Release Notes TechDocs Architecture

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2026-29186 Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (2)

  • CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type weakness
  • CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component weakness

References