GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Maven
GHSA-c5v8-2q4r-5w9v XWiki Platform Mentions UI vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting
CRITICAL
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2022-36098
- Ecosystem
- Maven
- Packages
- org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-mentions-ui
- Severity
- Critical
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-79
- Reviewed
- 2022-09-16
Affected packages
• Maven org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-mentions-ui: >= 12.5-rc-1, < 13.10.6 → fixed in 13.10.6
• Maven org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-mentions-ui: >= 14.0, < 14.4 → fixed in 14.4
Description
Impact
It's possible to store Javascript or groovy scripts in an mention macro anchor or reference field. The stored code is executed by anyone visiting the page with the mention.
For example, the example below will create a file at `/tmp/exploit.txt`:
```
{{mention reference="XWiki.Translation" anchor="{{/html~}~}{{async async=~"true~" cached=~"false~" context=~"doc.reference~"~}~}{{groovy~}~}new File(~"/tmp/exploit.txt~").withWriter { out -> out.println(~"owned!~"); }{{/groovy~}~}{{/async~}~}"/}}
```
Patches
This issue has been patched on XWiki 14.4 and 13.10.6.
Workarounds
It's possible to fix the vulnerability by updating `XWiki.Mentions.MentionsMacro` and edit the `Macro code` field of the `XWiki.WikiMacroClass` XObject.
```velocity
$content
```
Must be replaced by
```velocity
$escapetool.xml($content)
```
See the patches:
• 14.4: https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4f290d87a8355e967378a1ed6aee23a06ba162eb
• 13.10.6: https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4032dc896857597efd169966dc9e2752a9fdd459#diff-4fe22885f772e47d3561a05348f73921669ec12d4413b220383b73c7ae484bc4R608-R610
References
• https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-19752
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
• Open an issue in Jira XWiki.org
• Email us at Security Mailing List
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2022-36098 XWiki Platform Mentions UI is a user interface for mentioning users in wiki content for XWiki Platform, a generic wiki platform. vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation weakness
References
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-c5v8-2q4r-5w9v web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-36098 advisory
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4032dc896857597efd169966dc9e2752a9fdd459#diff-4fe22885f772e47d3561a05348f73921669ec12d4413b220383b73c7ae484bc4R608-R610 web
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4f290d87a8355e967378a1ed6aee23a06ba162eb web
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform package
- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-19752 web