GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Maven

GHSA-c9ph-gxww-7744 Sandboxed Thymeleaf expressions vulnerable to improper recognition of unauthorized syntax patterns

CRITICAL Published 2026-05-04 Modified 2026-05-13 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2026-41901
Ecosystem
Maven
Packages
org.thymeleaf:thymeleaf, org.thymeleaf:thymeleaf-spring5, org.thymeleaf:thymeleaf-spring6
Severity
Critical
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-1336, CWE-917
Reviewed
2026-05-04

Affected packages

• Maven org.thymeleaf:thymeleaf: < 3.1.5.RELEASE → fixed in 3.1.5.RELEASE • Maven org.thymeleaf:thymeleaf-spring5: < 3.1.5.RELEASE → fixed in 3.1.5.RELEASE • Maven org.thymeleaf:thymeleaf-spring6: < 3.1.5.RELEASE → fixed in 3.1.5.RELEASE

Description

Impact A security bypass vulnerability exists in the expression execution mechanisms of Thymeleaf up to and including 3.1.4.RELEASE. Although the library provides mechanisms to avoid the execution of potentially dangerous expressions in some specific sandboxed (restricted) contexts, it fails to properly neutralize specific constructs that allow this kind of expressions to be executed. If an application developer passes to the template engine unsanitized variables that contain such expressions, and these values are used in sandboxed contexts inside the templates, these expressions can be executed achieving Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI). Patches This has been fixed in Thymeleaf 3.1.5.RELEASE. All users are advised to upgrade immediately. Workarounds No workaround is available beyond ensuring applications do not pass unvalidated/unsanitized data directly to the template engine. Upgrading to 3.1.5.RELEASE is strongly recommended in any case.

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2026-41901 Thymeleaf is a server-side Java template engine for web and standalone environments. vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (2)

  • CWE-1336 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine weakness
  • CWE-917 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement weakness

References