GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Go
GHSA-cv78-6m8q-ph82 Argo Workflows affected by stored XSS in the artifact directory listing
HIGH
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2026-23960
- Ecosystem
- Go
- Packages
- github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3, github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows
- Severity
- High
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-79
- Reviewed
- 2026-01-21
Affected packages
• Go github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3: < 3.6.17 → fixed in 3.6.17
• Go github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3: >= 3.7.0, < 3.7.8 → fixed in 3.7.8
• Go github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows: <= 2.5.3-rc4 (no fix yet)
Description
Summary
Stored XSS in the artifact directory listing allows any workflow author to execute arbitrary JavaScript in another user’s browser under the Argo Server origin, enabling API actions with the victim’s privileges.
Details
The directory listing response in `server/artifacts/artifact_server.go` renders object names directly into HTML via `fmt.Fprintf` without escaping. Object names come from `driver.ListObjects(...)` and are attacker‑controlled when a workflow writes files into an output artifact directory.
https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/blob/9872c296d29dcc5e9c78493054961ede9fc30797/server/artifacts/artifact_server.go#L194-L244
PoC
1. Deploy Argo Workflows:
```
kubectl create ns argo
kubectl apply --server-side -f manifests/base/crds/full
kubectl apply --server-side -k manifests/quick-start/postgres
```
2. Port‑forward Argo Server:
```
kubectl -n argo port-forward deploy/argo-server 2746:2746
```
3. Create the PoC workflow:
```yml
cat > /tmp/argo-xss.yaml .html'
outputs:
artifacts:
• name: dir
path: /tmp/artifacts
archive:
none: {}
EOF
```
```
kubectl -n argo create -f /tmp/argo-xss.yaml
```
4. Wait for completion:
```
kubectl -n argo get wf -w
```
5. Get the node ID:
```
kubectl -n argo get wf \
-o jsonpath='{range .status.nodes.*}{.id}{"\t"}{.displayName}{"\n"}{end}'
```
6. Open the listing:
`https://localhost:2746/artifact-files/argo/workflows///outputs/dir/`
Impact
• The attacker creates a workflow that produces a HTML artifact that contains a HTML file that contains a script which uses XHR calls to interact with the Argo Server API.
• The attacker emails the deep-link to the artifact to their victim. The victim opens the link, the script starts running.
As the script has access to the Argo Server API (as the victim), so may do the following (if the victim may):
• Read information about the victim’s workflows.
• Create or delete workflows.
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2026-23960 Argo Workflows is an open source container-native workflow engine for orchestrating parallel jobs on Kubernetes. vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation weakness
References
- https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/security/advisories/GHSA-cv78-6m8q-ph82 web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23960 advisory
- https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/commit/159a5c56285ecd4d3bb0a67aeef4507779a44e17 web
- https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows package
- https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/blob/9872c296d29dcc5e9c78493054961ede9fc30797/server/artifacts/artifact_server.go#L194-L244 web
- https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/releases/tag/v3.6.17 web
- https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/releases/tag/v3.7.8 web