GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm
GHSA-f5x3-32g6-xq36 Denial of service while parsing a tar file due to lack of folders count validation
MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2024-28863
- Ecosystem
- npm
- Packages
- node-tar, tar
- Severity
- Moderate
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-400
- Reviewed
- 2024-03-22
Affected packages
• npm node-tar: < 6.2.1 → fixed in 6.2.1
• npm tar: < 6.2.1 → fixed in 6.2.1
Description
Description:
During some analysis today on npm's `node-tar` package I came across the folder creation process, Basicly if you provide node-tar with a path like this `./a/b/c/foo.txt` it would create every folder and sub-folder here a, b and c until it reaches the last folder to create `foo.txt`, In-this case I noticed that there's no validation at all on the amount of folders being created, that said we're actually able to CPU and memory consume the system running node-tar and even crash the nodejs client within few seconds of running it using a path with too many sub-folders inside
Steps To Reproduce:
You can reproduce this issue by downloading the tar file I provided in the resources and using node-tar to extract it, you should get the same behavior as the video
Proof Of Concept:
Here's a video show-casing the exploit:
Impact
Denial of service by crashing the nodejs client when attempting to parse a tar archive, make it run out of heap memory and consuming server CPU and memory resources
Report resources
payload.txt
archeive.tar.gz
Note
This report was originally reported to GitHub bug bounty program, they asked me to report it to you a month ago
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2024-28863 node-tar is a Tar for Node.js. vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption weakness
References
- https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-f5x3-32g6-xq36 web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28863 advisory
- https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/commit/fe8cd57da5686f8695415414bda49206a545f7f7 web
- https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar package
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240524-0005 web