GitHub Advisoryadvisory · PyPI
GHSA-fcmm-42r9-mmmm Apache Airflow XCom API permits unsafe deserialization through JSON string literals
MEDIUM
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2026-59242
- Ecosystem
- PyPI
- Packages
- apache-airflow
- Severity
- Moderate
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-502
- Reviewed
- 2026-10-02
Affected packages
• PyPI apache-airflow: < 3.3.1 → fixed in 3.3.1
Description
Apache Airflow's XCom `GET /api/v2/{...}/xcomEntries/{key}?deserialize=true` endpoint passed a string-literal payload through `BaseXCom.deserialize_value` without the `_check_forbidden_xcom_keys` guard, allowing an authenticated API user with XCom write-and-read access to instantiate arbitrary `airflow.*` classes on the API server (CWE-502). An authenticated user who can write an XCom value and then read it back with `deserialize=true` triggers the unsafe instantiation. Users are advised to upgrade to apache-airflow 3.3.1 or later, which rejects reserved XCom serialization keys submitted as JSON string literals.
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2026-59242 Apache Airflow's XCom `GET /api/v2/{...}/xcomEntries/{key}?deserialize=true` endpoint passed a string-literal payload through… vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data weakness
References
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59242 advisory
- https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/69378 web
- https://github.com/apache/airflow/commit/78abd3044654d44d711eb61e475029fd1b1ccc23 web
- https://github.com/apache/airflow/commit/d08ddc0127d5be7f9b31c1f935bc4d25a897a848 web
- https://github.com/apache/airflow package
- https://github.com/apache/airflow/releases/tag/3.3.1 web
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/apache-airflow/PYSEC-2026-3992.yaml web
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/dm0520yhh4mn7qknyoh45r2w6c5qg2mg web
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/08/12/6 web