GitHub Advisoryadvisory · RubyGems
GHSA-g7xq-xv8c-h98c Cross-site Scripting (XSS) possible due to improper sanitisation of `href` attributes on `<a>` tags
HIGH
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2024-32463
- Ecosystem
- RubyGems
- Packages
- phlex
- Severity
- High
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-79, CWE-87
- Reviewed
- 2024-04-17
Affected packages
• RubyGems phlex: >= 1.10.0, < 1.10.1 → fixed in 1.10.1
• RubyGems phlex: >= 1.9.0, < 1.9.2 → fixed in 1.9.2
• RubyGems phlex: >= 1.8.0, < 1.8.3 → fixed in 1.8.3
• RubyGems phlex: >= 1.7.0, < 1.7.2 → fixed in 1.7.2
• RubyGems phlex: >= 1.6.0, < 1.6.3 → fixed in 1.6.3
• RubyGems phlex: >= 1.5.0, < 1.5.3 → fixed in 1.5.3
• RubyGems phlex: < 1.4.2 → fixed in 1.4.2
Description
Summary
There is a potential cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that can be exploited via maliciously crafted user data.
Our filter to detect and prevent the use of the `javascript:` URL scheme in the `href` attribute of an `` tag could be bypassed with tab `\t` or newline `\n` characters between the characters of the protocol, e.g. `java\tscript:`.
Impact
If you render an `` tag with an `href` attribute set to a user-provided link, that link could potentially execute JavaScript when clicked by another user.
```ruby
a(href: user_profile) { "Profile" }
```
Mitigation
The best way to mitigate this vulnerability is to update to one of the following versions:
• 1.10.1
• 1.9.2
• 1.8.3
• 1.7.2
• 1.6.3
• 1.5.3
• 1.4.2
Workarounds
Configuring a Content Security Policy that does not allow `unsafe-inline` would effectively prevent this vulnerability from being exploited.
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2024-32463 phlex is an open source framework for building object-oriented views in Ruby. vulnerability
References
- https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/security/advisories/GHSA-g7xq-xv8c-h98c web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32463 advisory
- https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/commit/9e3f5b980655817993682e409cbda72956d865cb web
- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy web
- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy#unsafe-inline web
- https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex package
- https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/phlex/CVE-2024-32463.yml web