GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm

GHSA-gv46-4xfq-jv58 OpenClaw Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Node Invoke Approval Bypass in Gateway

CRITICAL Published 2026-03-02 Modified 2026-03-06 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2026-28466
Ecosystem
npm
Packages
openclaw
Severity
Critical
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-20, CWE-441, CWE-863
Reviewed
2026-03-02

Affected packages

• npm openclaw: < 2026.2.14 → fixed in 2026.2.14

Description

Summary A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in the gateway-to-node invocation path allowed an authenticated gateway client to bypass node-host exec approvals by injecting internal control fields into `node.invoke` parameters. Affected Component • Gateway method: `node.invoke` for node command `system.run` • Node host runner: exec approval gating for `system.run` Impact If an attacker can authenticate to a gateway (for example via a leaked/shared gateway token or a paired device token with `operator.write`), they could execute arbitrary commands on connected node hosts that support `system.run`. This can lead to full compromise of developer workstations, CI runners, and servers running the node host. Technical Details The gateway forwarded user-controlled `params` to node hosts without sanitizing internal approval fields. The node host treated `params.approved === true` and/or `params.approvalDecision` as sufficient to skip the approval workflow. Fix Patched in OpenClaw `2026.2.14`. • Commits: • `318379cdb8d045da0009b0051bd0e712e5c65e2d` • `a7af646fdab124a7536998db6bd6ad567d2b06b0` • `c1594627421f95b6bc4ad7c606657dc75b5ad0ce` • `0af76f5f0e93540efbdf054895216c398692afcd` • Gateway strips untrusted approval control fields from `system.run` user input. • Gateway only re-attaches approval flags when `params.runId` references a valid `exec.approval.request` record and the request context matches. Approval IDs are bound to the requesting device identity (stable across reconnects), preventing replay by other clients. • Gateway forwards only an allowlisted set of `system.run` parameters, preventing future control-field smuggling. Mitigations • Upgrade to `2026.2.14` or later. • Restrict access to the gateway (do not expose it to untrusted networks/users). • Rotate gateway credentials if you suspect token/password exposure. • Disable remote command execution on nodes by blocking `system.run` at the gateway (`gateway.nodes.denyCommands`) and/or by configuring node exec security to `deny`. Credits OpenClaw thanks @222n5 for reporting this issue.

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2026-28466 OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.14 contain a vulnerability in the gateway in which it fails to sanitize internal approval fields in… vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (3)

  • CWE-20 Improper Input Validation weakness
  • CWE-441 Unintended Proxy or Intermediary weakness
  • CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization weakness

References