GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Maven
GHSA-gx4f-976g-7g6v XWiki Platform vulnerable to data leak via Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
HIGH
Official page ↗
- Aliases
- CVE-2023-27480
- Ecosystem
- Maven
- Packages
- org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-xar-model
- Severity
- High
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-611
- Reviewed
- 2023-03-08
Affected packages
• Maven org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-xar-model: >= 1.1-milestone-3, < 13.10.11 → fixed in 13.10.11
• Maven org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-xar-model: >= 14.0, < 14.4.7 → fixed in 14.4.7
• Maven org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-xar-model: >= 14.5, < 14.10-rc-1 → fixed in 14.10-rc-1
Description
Impact
Any user with edit rights on a document can trigger a XAR import on a forged XAR file, leading to the ability to display the content of any file on the XWiki server host.
Example to reproduce:
• Create a forget XAR file and inside it, have the following `package.xml` content:
```xml
]>
&xxe;
&xxe; Helper pages for creating and listing Class/Template/Sheets
XWiki.Admin
...
```
• Upload it onto a wiki page (e.g. `XXE`) as an attachment (e.g. `test.xar`).
• Call the page using `http://localhost:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/XXE?sheet=XWiki.AdminImportSheet&file=test.xar`
You'll then notice that the displayed UI contains the content of the `/etc/passwd` file.
Patches
The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 13.10.11, 14.4.7 and 14.10-rc-1.
Workarounds
You'd need to get XWiki Platform sources and apply the changes from https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/e3527b98fdd8dc8179c24dc55e662b2c55199434 to the `XarPackage` java class and then copy the modified version to your `WEB-INF/classes` directory (or rebuild the `xwiki-platform-xar-model` maven module and replace the one found in `WEB-INF/lib/`).
References
• https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/e3527b98fdd8dc8179c24dc55e662b2c55199434
• https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20320
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
• Open an issue in Jira XWiki.org
• Email us at Security Mailing List
Related
Alias · CVE (1)
- CVE-2023-27480 XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. vulnerability
Weakness · CWE (1)
- CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference weakness
References
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-gx4f-976g-7g6v web
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27480 advisory
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/e3527b98fdd8dc8179c24dc55e662b2c55199434 web
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform package
- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20320 web