GitHub Advisoryadvisory · Maven

GHSA-h4vp-69r8-gvjg org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-skin-ui Eval Injection vulnerability

CRITICAL Published 2023-07-14 Modified 2023-07-14 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2023-37462
Ecosystem
Maven
Packages
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-skin-ui
Severity
Critical
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
CWE-74, CWE-95
Reviewed
2023-07-14

Affected packages

• Maven org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-skin-ui: >= 7.0-rc-1, < 14.4.8 → fixed in 14.4.8 • Maven org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-skin-ui: >= 14.5, < 14.10.4 → fixed in 14.10.4

Description

Impact Improper escaping in the document `SkinsCode.XWikiSkinsSheet` leads to a possible privilege escalation from view right on that document to programming rights, or in other words, it is possible to execute arbitrary script macros including Groovy and Python macros that allow remote code execution including unrestricted read and write access to all wiki contents. The attack works by opening a non-existing page with a name crafted to contain a dangerous payload. It is possible to check if an existing installation is vulnerable by opening `/xwiki/bin/view/%22%5D%5D%20%7B%7Basync%20async%3D%22true%22%20cached%3D%22false%22%20context%3D%22doc.reference%22%7D%7D%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln(%22Hello%20%22%20%2B%20%22from%20groovy!%22)%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D%7B%7B%2Fasync%7D%7D?sheet=SkinsCode.XWikiSkinsSheet&xpage=view` where <xwiki-host is the URL of the XWiki installation. The expected result are two list items with "Edit this skin" and "Test this skin" without any further text. If the installation is vulnerable, the second list item is "Test this skin Hello from groovy!.WebHome"]]". This shows that the Groovy macro has been executed. Patches This has been patched in XWiki 14.4.8, 14.10.4 and 15.0-rc-1. Workarounds The fix can also be applied manually to the impacted document `SkinsCode.XWikiSkinsSheet`. References • https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20457 • https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/d9c88ddc4c0c78fa534bd33237e95dea66003d29 For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: • Open an issue in Jira XWiki.org • Email us at Security Mailing List

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2023-37462 XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (2)

  • CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component weakness
  • CWE-95 Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code weakness

References